Limits and colimits in the category of pre-directed complete pre-ordered sets

Colimits for the pro Category of Towers of Simplicial Sets

We describe a certain category of Ind-towers into which the Pro category of towers of simplicial sets embeds, and in which all colimits (rather than just the finite ones) may be constructed explicitly.

Colimits in the Category DCPO

We establish sufficient and necessary conditions for a natural sink to be a colimit in DCPO. Based on these conditions we show how to construct a colimit for any functor F from a small category „ into the category DCPO. This demonstrates that the category DCPO is cocomplete. We also investigate under what conditions the colimit object is algebraic. 0 Introduction Colimits play an important role...

the effect of using model essays on the develpment of writing proficiency of iranina pre-intermediate efl learners

abstract the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of using model essays on the development of writing proficiency of iranian pre-intermediate efl learners. to fulfill the purpose of the study, 55 pre- intermediate learners of parsa language institute were chosen by means of administering proficiency test. based on the results of the pretest, two matched groups, one as the expe...

On Pre-θ-Open Sets and Two Classes of Functions

exploring motivation and english test preparation strategies of iranian pre-university candidates during and at the end of test preparation period for konkur examination

the current study aimed at investigating the relationship between motivation and test preparation strategies (tpss) used by iranian pre-university students in their preparation period for the university entrance exam (uee). due to the importance of uee in iran, this study also attempted to show its impact on these two important variables. to this end, 100 pre-university students in an iranian p...

the impact of pre-task planning on the improvement of iranian efl learners’ writing skill in task-based language teaching (tblt)

هدف اصلی تحقیق حاضر تبیین تاثیر برنامه ریزی پیش از انجام تکلیف بر بهبود مهارت نوشتاری زبان آموزان ایرانی در آموزش زبان تکلیف محور می باشد. به بیانی دیگر، این مطالعه رابطه بین برنامه ریزی پیش از انجام تکلیف و دو ویژگی زبانی در عملکرد نوشتاری یعنی پیچیدگی و دقت در مهارت نوشتاری را در سی یادگیرنده زبان در دو بخش عمده بررسی می کند. ابزارهای مورد استفاده برای جمع آوری داده ها در مطالعه حاضر شامل آزم...