let g be a (p, q) graph. let k be an integer with 2 ≤ k ≤ p and f from v (g) to the set {1, 2, . . . , k} be a map. for each edge uv, assign the label |f(u) − f(v)|. the function f is called a k-difference cordial labeling of g if |νf (i) − vf (j)| ≤ 1 and |ef (0) − ef (1)| ≤ 1 where vf (x) denotes the number of vertices labelled with x (x ∈ {1, 2 . . . , k}), ef (1) and ef (0) respectively den...

let g be a (p, q) graph. let f : v (g) → {1, 2, . . . , k} be a map. for each edge uv, assign the label gcd (f(u), f(v)). f is called k-prime cordial labeling of g if |vf (i) − vf (j)| ≤ 1, i, j ∈ {1, 2, . . . , k} and |ef (0) − ef (1)| ≤ 1 where vf (x) denotes the number of vertices labeled with x, ef (1) and ef (0) respectively denote the number of edges labeled with 1 and not labeled with 1....

Let G be a (p, q) graph. Let k be an integer with 2 ≤ k ≤ p and f from V (G) to the set {1, 2, . . . , k} be a map. For each edge uv, assign the label |f(u) − f(v)|. The function f is called a k-difference cordial labeling of G if |νf (i) − vf (j)| ≤ 1 and |ef (0) − ef (1)| ≤ 1 where vf (x) denotes the number of vertices labelled with x (x ∈ {1, 2 . . . , k}), ef (1) and ef (0) respectively den...

let g be a (p,q) graph. an injective map f : e(g) → {±1,±2,...,±q} is said to be an edge pair sum labeling if the induced vertex function f*: v (g) → z - {0} defined by f*(v) = σp∈ev f (e) is one-one where ev denotes the set of edges in g that are incident with a vertex v and f*(v (g)) is either of the form {±k1,±k2,...,±kp/2} or {±k1,±k2,...,±k(p-1)/2} u {±k(p+1)/2} according a...

<p>A graph denoted by is a pair of where non-empty set vertices in G, and E edges G. In theory, there are various types graphs including star graphs, cycle graph, wheel graph. Graph operations on two or more can produce new graphs. Amalgamation one the Suppose connected amalgamating 1 2 joining obtained joins vertex into , common resulting from while edge combining g, g side (

We give a new proof of the non-triviality wheel graph homology classes using higher operations on Lie and derived version Koszul duality for modular operads.

In this paper a subset of High-Dimensional Random Apollonian networks, that we called Wheel Random Apollonian Graphs (WRAG), is considered. We show how to generate a Wheel Random Apollonian Graph from a wheel graph. We analyse some basic graph properties like vertices and edges cardinality, some question concerning cycles and the chromaticity in such type of graphs, we suggest further work on t...

in this paper, the weighted szeged indices of cartesian product and corona product of twoconnected graphs are obtained. using the results obtained here, the weighted szeged indices ofthe hypercube of dimension n, hamming graph, c4 nanotubes, nanotorus, grid, t− fold bristled,sunlet, fan, wheel, bottleneck graphs and some classes of bridge graphs are computed.

Recently three prime cordial labeling behavior of path, cycle, complete graph, wheel, comb, subdivison of a star, bistar, double comb, corona of tree with a vertex, crown, olive tree and other standard graphs were studied. Also four prime cordial labeling behavior of complete graph, book, flower were studied. In this paper, we investigate the four prime cordial labeling behavior of corona of wh...

Thewheel graph, denoted byWn+1, is the graph obtained from the circuit Cn with n vertices by adding a new vertex and joining it to every vertex of Cn. In this paper, the wheel graph Wn+1, except for W7, is proved to be determined by its Laplacian spectrum, and a graph cospectral with the wheel graphW7 is given. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.