methods this randomized, crossover study with parallel design was conducted in 45 patients who required maintenance hemodialysis due to end-stage renal failure. four patients with known bleeding disorders, receiving anticoagulant drugs and receiving drugs which could affect heparin activity were excluded. all patients were randomly assigned to receive either enoxaparin sodium (0.7 mg/kg) or sta...

background: this study was designed to examine a unique and low dose use of intravenous enoxaparin in elective percutaneous coronary intervention (pci) that would be applicable to an unselected population regardless of age, weight, and renal function. there is limited experience in anticoagulation using intravenous low-molecular-weight heparin in pci. methods: a total of 100 consecutive patient...

background: low molecular weight heparin (lmwh) is used for the treatment and prevention of coagulative disorders. few patients receiving therapeutic doses of lmwh develop major hemorrhage. currently there are few reports in the literature on acute overdose on adults.  in this study, clinical profile, treatment and outcome of 21 patients who acutely overdosed enoxaparin are described. methods: ...

Heparin-İnduced Thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a life-threatening complication that occurs in small percentage of exposed patients (e.g. unfractionated heparin, Low Molecular Weight Heparin [LMWH]) regardless dose and treatment management.

A new UV-spectrophotometric method for determining the concentration of benzyl fragments in heparin esters is proposed. The was validated linearity, accuracy, and precision terms repeatability intralaboratory reproducibility. intended to characterize esters, which are intermediates synthesis low-molecular-weight via hydrolytic depolymerization high-molecular-weight heparin.

Heparin is one of the oldest biological medicines, and has an established place in the prevention and treatment of venous thrombosis. Low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWH) have been developed by several manufacturers and have advantages in terms of pharmacokinetics and convenience of administration. They have been shown to be at least as effective and safe as unfractionated heparin and have repl...

Porcine intestinal mucosal heparin induced aggregation of platelets in citrated platelet-rich plasma and enhanced platelet aggregation and serotonin secretion induced by other agents. This action of heparin was blocked by substances that elevate platelet cyclic AMP and by EDTA but not by inhibitors of platelet cyclooxygenase. The effect was not inhibited by apyrase or by N-amylthio-5'-AMP and t...