abstract while task-based instruction is considered as the most effective way to learn a language in the related literature, it is oversimplified on various grounds. different variables may affect how students are engaged with not only the language but also with the task itself. the present study was conducted to investigate language and task related engagement on the basis of the task typolog...

Multiple sclerosis,is the most prevalent disabling neurologic disorder, that manifest itself with limb weakness, visual and sensory symptoms, depression, and cognitive impairment. Psychotic symptoms particularly in the onset of disease are rare. We report a young patient with gradual onset of psychotic symptoms including hallucination, delusion and disorganized behavior. In further investigatio...

To improve visual disturbance, optic nerve decompression can be performed via transcranial or tran-sphenoidal approaches. Although the surgical exposure in transcranial approach is favourable, yet the optic nerve's presence in the field may make it vulnerable to damage. Of fighty patients with different types of pituitary adenomas, 35 cases with medium-sized (1-3 cm) tumors have been studied in...