versified historiography as a style of historiographycame into being in 6th/12th century iran through imitating ferdowsi’sshāhnāma and reached its height in mongol era. consequently, in less than a century, more than ten versified histories were composed including one of the most famous one, ẓafar-nāma ofḥamd-allāhmostawfi. but it was zojājitabrizi who composed the first versified history, homā...

zafar n?meh was written by hamdoll?h mostoufi who was a famous iranian historian and geographer in the mongol era and his versified book covers the history of iran after islam until 1336 ad. although this is one of the important sources in the study of mongol era, it has not been considered properly, because this book went under the shadow of another well-known book on history of mongol, j?mi a...

and lines of rhymed prose make it his longest work. *Ḥanukka-nāma (The Book of Hanukah), his other long narrative, is an account of the Maccabees’ successful military campaign against the Seleucid dynasty in the second century B.C.E. The extant manuscript copies are incomplete; in the introduction, however, Ben Samuel expresses his desire to continue in the tradition, begun by *Shāhīn in the fo...

starting from the 6th century a.h., and especially starting from the mongol era onward, along with the flourishing of historiography, historical shāhnāmeh-composition also became a point of interest, and shāhnāmehs appeared with the aim of recording historical events. in the composition of these shāhnāmehs, ferdowsi’s shāhnāmeh was like a model for the shāhnāmeh-writers, and due to this the spi...

Today, the expansion of the Federation of Automobile racing car increases the competition of Go-kart. Go-kart is one of the best and safest car racing competitions. A history of nearly a century in the world. Go-karts are tiny car that can be controlled with good stability on the road and curved path for drivers bring excitement and exhilaration. Stability and control when crossing the road ben...

the fortuitous discovery of some pieces of an epitaph belonging to the 7th century ah in forg district in darab county, near a fortress called bahman, opened a new season to researches on the life of buyids descendants after the fall of the dynasty. the title and name carved on the tomb-stone, which clearly reads daylamite king, affirms the subject matter of the present article. further excavat...

praising of holy prophet is of those topics, which have drawn the poets’ attention since early islamic period and they have versified a lot of poems in this regard. this started with odes from some poets like kaab ibn zohayr, kaab ibn malek, hassan (ibn sabet), and other versifiers of islamic period. despite of its dormancy which governed during omayyad and abbasid dynasties, it resumed moving ...

the last chapter in the saga of rustam and his family, the fall of the house of sistanian heroes, and ravage of this territory by bahman, son of isfandiar, is an episode, which relates the mythic and heroic parts of iranian national saga to its historical part. this article has addressed the issue of origin, date and place of versification of bahmannameh, one of its variations which is the long...