the non-differentiability and implicit definition of boundary of production possibility set (pps) in data envelopment analysis (dea) are two important difficulties for obtaining directional characteristics, including different elasticity measures and marginal rates of substitution. also, imposing weight restrictions in dea models have some shortcomings and misunderstandings. in this paper we ut...

In this paper, we propose the use of lexicographic parametric programming to recognize efficient units in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). By using the parameterization of the rhs vector of the envelopment problem, we obtain the efficiency curve which is traversing through the efficient frontier from unit to unit. The units in the basis with any parameter value are efficient and the unit domina...

in most of the multi-criteria decision making problems, it is important to have necessary information about relative importance of each criteria. in this group of problems, weights measure the relative importance of preferences of each criteria in comparison with the other decision making criteria. in this research, the nise method has been used for mapping mean-variance efficient frontier. nis...

short-selling prohibition has been one of the primary assumptions of markowitz mean-variance model. solving markowitz quadratic model creates investment efficient frontier by considering only two return and budget constraints. in order to develop a more realistic portfolio selection model, in this paper, a new mathematical model is developed to allow short-selling under some practical constrain...

in competitive markets, the operations strategies of companies are normally formulated based on their competitive advantages. an effective operations strategy should maintain and improve competitive advantages based on the capabilities of the corporate operations resources. considering the market requirements and the operational performance of the rivals is the key for success and survival of a...

Airlines today use robust scheduling to plan ahead for unforeseeable disruptions. We empirically examine three common robust scheduling practices: flexibility to swap aircraft, flexibility to swap gates, and scheduled downtime. To do so, we characterize efficient operating practices in the airline industry by estimating a multiple-outcome, multiple-input production frontier. Estimates of how ro...

Product quality for plastic injection molding process is highly related with the settings for its process parameters. Additionally, the product quality is not simply based on a single quality index, but multiple interrelated quality indices. To find the settings for the process parameters such that the multiple quality indices can be simultaneously optimized is becoming a research issue and ...

In bilateral Negotiation Analysis, the literature often considers the case of complete information. In this context, since the negotiators know the value functions of both parties, it is not difficult to calculate the Pareto frontier and the Pareto efficient solutions for the negotiation. Thus rational negotiators can reach agreement on this frontier. However, these approaches are not applied i...