algae have been proven efficient biological vectors for heavy metal uptake. in order to further study their biosorption potential, two strains spirogyra sp. and spirulina sp. have been studied under different initial metal concentrations. in recent years, the biosorption processes have been studied extensively using microbial biomass as biosorbent for heavy metal ions removal. in these studies...

algae have been proven efficient biological vectors for heavy metal uptake. in order to further study their biosorption potential, two strains spirogyra sp. and spirulina sp. have been studied under different initial metal concentrations. in recent years, the biosorption processes have been studied extensively using microbial biomass as biosorbent for heavy metal ions removal. in these studies,...

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (Protox) inhibitors and other com pounds which block o r stim­ ulate the porphyrin pathway can cause sufficient levels o f porphyrins to accum ulate in plant tissues for severe photodynam ic dam age to occur. The gross sym ptom ology for all o f these p o r­ phyrinogenic herbicides is similar. Porphyrin accum ulation induced by three porphyrinogenic herbicides acifluo...

A total of 138 samples o f higher fungi, representing 35 species (15 belonging to the genus Amanita), were analysed for the trace element bromine using spectrophotom etric and gas chromatographic methods. High concentrations o f bromine, up to 100 m g/kg on dry weight, were encountered in Amanitaceae, especially in members o f the subsections Phalloideae and Eu-Amanita, whereas in other fungi t...

ultraviolet radiation (uvr) has been accepted as an attractive alternative to chlorination for the disinfection of wastewater. in this study the effluent from sahebgaranieh treatment plant was subjected to changes in uv transmission and turbidity in order to correlate these commonly measured parameters with the performance of a submerged -uv- reactor employed in disinfecting the effluent. studi...

background: in general, measurements of solar ultraviolet (uv) radiation are related to horizontal surfaces. while the hu­mans walking and standing outdoors expose to the natural solar uv radiation, their eyes, cheeks, extremities, trunks, or many other anatomical sites are close to vertical plane and random orient to different directions. in this study, we character­ized the diurnal variations...

clavulanic acid is produced industrially by fermentation of streptomyces clavuligerus and researches have increased its production by strain improvement, recombinant dna technology, and media composition and growth condition optimization. the main objective of this study was to increase the level of clavulanic acid production from streptomyces clavuligerus (dsm 738), using uv irradiation. after...