Let UTM(m,n) be the class of universal Turing machine with m states and n symbols. Universal Turing machines are proved to exist in the following classes: UTM(24,2), UTM( 10,3), UTM(7,4), UTM(5,5), UTM(4,6), UTM(3,lO) and UTM(2,18).

1 Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia 2 Low Carbon Asia Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.

Allantoic and amniotic fluids were collected on Days 60 (n = 3), 100 (n = 4), and 140 (n = 3) of pregnancy. The presence of uterine milk proteins (UTM-proteins) in these samples was evaluated by Ouchterlony immunodiffusion and enzyme-linked immunoabsorbant assay (ELISA). Eight of ten samples of allantoic fluid and three of ten samples of amniotic fluid produced one or two immunoprecipitin bands...

The uterine milk proteins (UTM-proteins), a pair of basic glycoproteins with similar isoelectric points and molecular weights (57,000 and 55,000), are secreted by the endometrium of the pregnant ewe. Peptide mapping of the two species of UTM-proteins demonstrated them to be structurally related. Furthermore, pulse-chase and continuous-labeling experiments indicated that both are produced from a...

1 Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Technische Universi tatIlmenau, 98693, Ilmenau, Germany. 2 Department of Clinical Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai UTM, Malaysia. 3 Center for Biomedical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai UTM, Malaysia. 4 Department of Clinical Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai UTM,...

Restriction of the conceptus to one uterine horn of the pregnant ewe results in the accumulation of fluid called uterine milk (UTM) in the contralateral horn. Two basic polypeptides, called the uterine milk proteins (UTM-proteins; Mr = 55,000 and 57,000 as determined by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis using sodium dodecyl sulfate), accounted for the majority of the protein in uterine milk. T...

device (LAD) was developed as option to the universal testing machine (UTM), using strain gauge analysis. The aim of this study was to develop a load-application device (LAD) and compare the LAD with the UTM apparatus under axial and non-axial loads. An external hexagonal implant was inserted into a polyurethane block and one EsthetiCone abutment was connected to the implant. A plastic prosthet...

Uterine fluid from unilaterally pregnant ewes contains activity inhibitory to lymphocyte proliferation. The molecules responsible for this activity may thereby regulate uterine immune responses during pregnancy. The purpose of the experiment described here was to identify the major protein in uterine fluid responsible for this activity. When uterine fluid was fractionated by a combination of ca...

A big open question of algorithmic information theory is the choice of the universal Turing machine (UTM). For Kolmogorov complexity and Solomonoff induction we have invariance theorems: the choice of the UTM changes bounds only by a constant. For the universally intelligent agent AIXI (Hutter, 2005) no invariance theorem is known. Our results are entirely negative: we discuss cases in which un...

The Universal Transit Modeller (UTM) is a light-curve simulator for all kinds of transiting or eclipsing configurations between arbitrary numbers of several types of objects, which may be stars, planets, planetary moons, and planetary rings. Applications of UTM to date have been mainly in the generation of light-curves for the testing of detection algorithms. For the preparation of such test fo...