background : adenomyosis is a common benign disorder in premenopausal women. it may be presents with uterus enlargement, pelvic pain, abnormal uterine bleeding and dysmenorrheal. the main objective of this study was to assess prior uterine surgery was a risk factor for adenomyosis. materials and methods: in this cross-sectional study, we reviewed the medical records of all women who underwent h...

BACKGROUND Uterine blood flow is an important factor in uterine viability, but the number of blood vessels required to maintain viability is uncertain. In this study, indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging was used to examine uterine hemodynamics and vessels associated with uterine blood flow in cynomolgus macaque. METHODS The uterus of a female cynomolgus macaque was cut from the vagin...

BACKGROUND Uterus transplantation may be the only theoretical option for some women, for example, those with congenital uterine infertility or who have undergone hysterectomy. In this study, we evaluated the intra- and post-operative blood flow conditions of vascular anastomosed regions and the blood-perfused area of the transplanted uterus in a cynomolgus macaque model of uterus autotransplant...

Background. Chinese medicine (CM) has been used to relieve symptoms relevant to uterine fibroids. Objective. This study investigated the association between the use of CM and the incidence of uterine surgery in women with uterine fibroids. Subjects and Methods. This retrospective cohort study extracted records for 16,690 subjects diagnosed with a uterine fibroid between 2000 and 2003 from the N...

Uterine sarcoma is a rare verity of smooth muscle tumor, accounting for 2 to 6% uterine malignancies. Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) represents ∼1% overall tumors and ∼25 36% sarcomas. Here we present case LMS in 34-year-old nulliparous woman presented with huge distension abdomen which was confused be an ovarian malignancy. She underwent total abdominal hysterectomy bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. The ...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of transient occlusion of the uterine arteries (TOUA) during laparoscopic surgery for benign uterine tumors, with preservation of fertility. METHODS Patients with uterine myoma or adenomyoma underwent laparoscopic uterine surgery, with or without TOUA, performed by a single surgeon (Y.-S.K.). Sur...

BACKGROUND Diverticulum, one of the long-term sequelae of cesarean section, can cause abnormal uterine bleeding and increase the risk of uterine scar rupture. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of combined laparoscopic and hysteroscopic repair, a newly occurring method, treating post-cesarean section uterine scar diverticulum. METHODS Data relating to 40 patients with post-cesar...