conclusions the study findings suggest that mothers' knowledge and practice in the use of antibiotics is moderate, and lower parental education may lead to unnecessary antibiotic consumption and resistance. objectives the objective of this study was to study the knowledge and behavior of mothers about antibiotic use in children under six years old with urti. methods ninty-seven mothers with chi...

objective(s) amongst the various antibiotic resistant elements in vibrio. cholerae, sxt constin (sxt-c) is important. we were going to design a quick method for determination of antibiotic resistance gene pattern in sxt-c. materials and methods ninety four v. cholerae o1el tor isolates were used in this study. antibiotic susceptibility testing, multiplex pcr amplification of sxt-c containing df...

background and purpose: highly consumption of antibiotics and their entrance into the environment has increased concerns all over the world. these compounds enter to the environment through an incomplete metabolism and a considerable amount of them cannot be removed using usual waste filtration systems. therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the feasibility of using ultraviolet radia...

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In the treatment of superficial lesions with 8-13 MeV electrons, lead shields are often used to protect the underlying tissue. Measurements were made with film and ion chamber to analyse various aspects of external and internal shielding in electron beam therapy. Data were obtained on the thickness of lead required for shielding, the effect of blocking on dose-rate, electron-backscattering from...

A rapid method of evaluating the susceptibility of spirochaetes to antibiotics would be convenient for investigators. Schneierson (1954) described a method of testing the susceptibility of strains of potentially pathogenic species, in which discs containing standard amounts of antibiotics were dropped into broth, and the broth was inoculated with the organism under study. He found that the resu...

Objective(s) Amongst the various antibiotic resistant elements in Vibrio. cholerae, SXT constin (SXT-C) is important. We were going to design a quick method for determination of antibiotic resistance gene pattern in SXT-C. Materials and Methods Ninety four V. cholerae O1El Tor isolates were used in this study. Antibiotic susceptibility testing, multiplex PCR amplification of SXT-C containing...