background: recurrent spontaneous abortion impacts almost 1% of couples. the sera from women with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (ursa) have toxic effects on embryos that grow in the uterus. therefore, the abnormal condition of the uterus may also affect sperm qualities. objective: the objectives of this study were to search if these sera could induce dna denaturation in sperm nucle...

there are several known and unknown factors for unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (ursa). among them, complement regulatory protein cd46 plays a pivotal role in preventing uncontrolled activation of complement and successful continuation of pregnancy. we aimed in this study to investigate the possible association of cd46 ivs1-1724 c>g polymorphism with rsa in iranian women. 141 women w...

background:   objective: in this study we performed linkage analysis on a large x linked rsa pedigree to find a novel susceptibility locus for rsa.   materials and methods: a linkage scan using 11 microsatellites was performed in 27 members of a large pedigree of hereditary x-linked rsa. two point parametric linkage was performed using superlink v 1.6 program. results: evidence of linkage was o...

Background & Aims: Recent evidences indicate that parts of the immunoregulation system such as CD4+CD25+Tcells (Treg) and Th2 cells and Th1 cells, play very important roles in the maintenance of pregnancy. The deficiency in proper recognition of fetal alloantigen by the maternal immune system is associated with recurrent pregnancy failure. Here, we investigate the proportional changes of CD4+CD...

background chromosomal abnormality plays an important role in different types of miscarriages. objectives the present study was designed to investigation chromosomal anomalies in three groups of couples with recurrent abortion (ra), spontaneous abortion (sa) and still birth (sb). patients and methods in this retrospective study, the frequency of chromosomal aberrations was investigated among 26...

We aimed to explore the correlation between unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion and polymorphisms in the methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and methionine synthase reductase (MTRR) genes. A case control study was conducted in 118 patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (abortion group) and 174 healthy women (control group). The genetic material was extracted fr...

Background: We performed this study in order to investigate the role of chronic endometritis (CE) in unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) and to determine the correlation between hysteroscopic and histologic findings of CE in patients with unexplained RSA. We also tried to find out the relation between CE and primary vs. secondary RSA. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-two ...