the study deals with noise problems associated with the use of air-turbine drills in dental practice. noise level measurements were made on various types of dental handpieces, when operated free running and when used to cut tooth tissue. hearing acuity tests were also undertaken in 12 randomly selected dental surgeons who have been using these drills for a number of years. the results indicate ...

BACKGROUND Pneumomediastinum is commonly caused by iatrogenic injury such as surgery on the cervical planes and chest or by tracheostomy. It is also well known that emphysema may occur after dental treatments using an air turbine drill, but there have been few cases of emphysema which extended to the mediastinum. CASE PRESENTATION A 16-year-old boy is presented with subcutaneous emphysema and...

this paper presents noise problems associated with the use of air-turbine drills in dental practice. two hundred and fifty dentists (male and female) were randomly selected from the faculty of dentistry as well as the dentists who worked private in tehran. the results indicated that the mean value of sound pressure level produced by the high-speed drills was 69.1 db. most of the energy from the...

This paper presents noise problems associated with the use of air-turbine drills in dental practice. Two hundred and fifty dentists (male and female) were randomly selected from the faculty of dentistry as well as the dentists who worked private in Tehran. The results indicated that the mean value of sound pressure level produced by the high-speed drills was 69.1 db. Most of the energy from...

Extraction of the lower third molar is one of the most common procedures performed in oral surgery. In general, impacted tooth extraction involves sectioning the tooth’s crown and roots. In order to divide the impacted tooth so that it can be extracted, high-speed air turbine drills are frequently used. However, complications related to air turbine drills may occur. In this report, we propose a...

Subcutaneous emphysema of the face or neck which may extend into the mediastinum can complicate the use of high-speed air-turbine dental drills (1-5) or dental extractions (1). Pneumopericardium with subcutaneous emphysema has also occurred after maxillary surgery (6). Pneumopericardium, where air may have forced its way through a tear in the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory passages, h...

Subcutaneous emphysema of the face and neck can develop following restorative dentistry, particularly when air turbine drills are used. We present a case in which the dentist mistook the subcutaneous emphysema following such a procedure for an allergic/anaphylactic reaction and sent him to the emergency department in an ambulance. The differential diagnosis and the subsequent management, includ...

The sound produced by a dental air turbine handpiece (dental drill) can markedly influence the sound environment in a dental clinic. Indeed, many patients report that the sound of a dental drill elicits an unpleasant feeling. Although several manufacturers have attempted to reduce the sound pressure levels produced by dental drills during idling based on ISO 14457, the sound emitted by such dri...

Scope of the analysis presented in this work was the improvement in the design of a microturbine for dental applications. The initial choice was an impulse turbine operating in subsonic regime with air as working fluid and a behavior similar to Turgo turbines. The work was performed in several stages: the first step focused on documentation of these turbines, followed by a dimensional study bas...