Persistent exposure to high levels of heavy metals and trace elements has been implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). This study was performed to investigate the levels of heavy metals and trace elements in hair samples of patients with ASDs. Retrospective analysis of data from 58 children with ASDs with the mean age of 6.31+4.12 years between Jan. 2004 and Oct. 2008 was performed at K...

1. Basic Concepts 1.1. Air Pollution 1.2. Criteria and Non-Criteria 1.3. Emissions 2. The Epidemiological Model 3. Toxic Trace Elements from Fossil Fuel Combustion 4. Environmental Behavior of Metal Pollutants 4.1. Atmospheric Aerosol Particles 4.2. Aqueous and Marine Environments 4.3. Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Marine Invertebrates 4.4. Heavy Metal ions in Soils 4.5. Methylation of Heavy ...

Some plants can hyperaccumulate metal ions that are toxic to virtually all other organisms at low dosages. This trait could be used to clean up metal-contaminated soils. Moreover, the accumulation of heavy metals by plants determines both the micronutrient content and the toxic metal content of our food. Complex interactions of transport and chelating activities control the rates of metal uptak...

background : the present paper aims to study the effect of human and urban activities on the quality of groundwater within the city of khoy in terms of heavy metals, chemical salts, and minerals from the geological formations of this region. methods : samples were provided from 32 pumping wells and the concentration of heavy metals ( cd, cu, mn, pb, zn, fe, as, and b), the main ions (hco 3 ,so ...

during recent years there has been increasing consciousness of, and concern about, groundwater water pollution and monitoring in iran. in this context, a comprehensive review of the trace elements and heavy metals in groundwater of oshtorinan plain in northern part of boroujerd has carried out to investigate the effects of weathering minerals, agricultural and industrial activities. groundwater...

A variety of elements are present in honey at different concentrations. Although some of these heavy metals and trace elements are useful nutrition, at higher levels they could cause health problems. In order to achieve confidence about food safety, regular monitoring of food quality is necessary. In this study, heavy metals and trace element contents were determined by inductively coupled plas...

concentrations of major nutritional and trace elements (ca, p, mg, na, k, fe, zn, cu, mn, se,co, cr, ni, sr, ba) and toxic heavy metals (cd, pb) were analyzed in the meat of limousin, red angus andsalers bulls. elements were determined using inductively coupled plasma emission atomic spectrometry. theconducted research showed that the meat of compared breeds differed in the concentrations of cu...

introduction: recent investigations have detected the presence of significant levels of heavy metals (chromium, lead and cadmium) in toys and other pvc products manufactured for children. in some countries, addition of compounds containing toxic metals to toys are limited or prohibited. methods: to evaluate the safety of some of the plastic toys in the city of isfahan with respect to toxic trac...

abstruct anzali wetland in north of guilan provience is an international important wetland that is recorded in ramsar convension. pollution is one of the major problems facing this wetland. in order to investigate the pollution situation, sediment core samples were taken in 7 stations in 4 districts within the wetland, namely abkenar, siakishom, hendekhale and shijan). elements were determined ...