نتایج جستجو برای: thyroid gland volume

تعداد نتایج: 460521  

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
saeed kalantari masrur vahabi moghadam

background: few studies have shown the limitation of the world health organization (who)/ international council for the control of iodine defi ciency (iccidd)-adopted thyroid gland volume references as universal normative values for thyroid gland volume. so we decided to measure thyroid gland volume by sonography in schoolchildren in rasht, gilan province, iran — rasht is a metropolitan city on...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
reza nafisi moghadam department of radiology, shahid adoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran. ahmad shajari department of pediatric nephrology, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran. mohammad afkhami-ardekani department of endocrinology, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran.

according to its superficial anatomical location, the thyroid gland is easily accessible by sonography. sonography allows an exact documentation of the size and thyroid volume. the relationship between thyroid volume and anthropometric characteristics is a matter of controversy. the aim of this study was to investigate thyroid volume and its determinants in healthy adult. a cross-sectional stud...

الهی مقدم, زهره , بهنام رسولی, مرتضی , خواجوئی, الهه , مهدوی شهری, ناصر ,

Background: Diabetes is a kind of metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, caused by defect in insulin function, secretion or both. In chronic hyperglycemia different tissues and organs, such as thyroid gland underwent histophysiological alterations. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of type 1 and type 2diabetes on the serum levels of biochemical factors and his...

Journal: :Archives of surgery 2008
Yesim Erbil Umut Barbaros Artür Salmaslioglu Ozgür Mete Halim Issever Selçuk Ozarmagan Dilek Yilmazbayhan Serdar Tezelman

HYPOTHESIS The detection of suspected malignant thyroid nodules by ultrasonography is associated with thyroid gland volume and tumor size. DESIGN Prospective clinical trial. SETTING A tertiary referral center. PATIENTS Three hundred sixty-five patients with a multinodular goiter with coexistent dominant nodules. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The correlation between thyroid gland volume and tumo...

Hojjat Khalili Marjaneh Mirsadraie Mehdi Silanian toosi Shokoufeh Mohebbi

Introduction: During treatment of breast cancer, Radiotherapy to the Supraclavicular fossa region results in absorption of radiation by the thyroid gland and consequently leads to hypothyroidism in 40% of patients. The aim of this study was to compare thyroid gland radiation absorption during radiotherapy with different anterior-posterior beam radiation of 6-15 and 15-15 MV pho...

2013
Brian Chin Wing Kot Thomas Yue Huen Lau Sammy Chi Him Cheng

The mammalian thyroid gland maintains basal metabolism in tissues for optimal function. Determining thyroid volume is important in assessing growth and involution. Volume estimation is also important in stereological studies. Direct measurements of colloid volume and nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio of the follicular cells may provide important information about thyroid gland function such as hormo...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
m dorri giv 1radiology and radiotherapy department, faculty of paramedical, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, m h bahreini toosi medical physics research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) s m r aghamiri 1radiology and radiotherapy department, faculty of paramedical, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran,سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences) f akbari medical physics research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) s taeb msc of radiation biology and orotection, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (mashhad university of medical sciences)

background: much research has widely been conducted into thyroid hormones levels following radiotherapy for breast cancer. consequently, in this study, we evaluated to relate the rate of thyroid hormones levels with the dose distribution among breast cancer patients. material and methods: thirty patients were treated with 4-field breast cancer radiotherapy. the dose volume histograms, the volum...

Mohammad Afkhami-Ardekani, Nasim Namiranian, Omid Afkhami-Ardakani, Samane Moradi, Seyed Mohammad Mohammadi,

Objective: The thyroid gland is susceptible to the formation of nodules. Therefore, due to the critical role of selenium in the function of the thyroid gland, the impact of this element on the size and volume of this organ and its nodules were examined. Materials and Methods: During three months, two groups consisting of 30 patients with benign thyroid nodules who were referred to Baghaeipour ...

F Akbari M Dorri Giv M H Bahreini Toosi, S M R Aghamiri, S Taeb

Background: Much research has widely been conducted into thyroid hormones levels following radiotherapy for breast cancer. Consequently, in this study, we evaluated to relate the rate of thyroid hormones levels with the dose distribution among breast cancer patients.Material and Methods: Thirty patients were treated with 4-field breast cancer radiotherapy. The dose volume histograms, the volume...

A.A. Mowlavi, M. de Denaro, M. Mirzaei, M.R. Fornasier,

Background: The thyroid gland absorbs nearly all the iodine in the blood, independently of its isotopic composition. When a large enough activity of radioactive iodine like 131I, 132I, 133I is taken into the body, it can destroy the healthy thyroid gland cells as well as the cancer’s cells. In fact, as it is well known, some isotopes of iodine are used not only for acquiring thyroid image...

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