نتایج جستجو برای: tb vaccine

تعداد نتایج: 133682  

ژورنال: Vaccine Research 2017

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most important public health problems in the world and has been declared as a global emergency by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1993. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is one of the first developed vaccines to prevent TB. Unfortunately, BCG vaccine has had a limited duration of protection and has shown controversial and variable levels of efficacy, especial...

Journal: :modares journal of medical sciences: pathobiology 2012
haniyeh aghababa ashraf mohabbati mobarez mehrdad behmanesh nima khoramabadi mehdi nejati

objective: antigen 85 complex of mycobacterium tuberculosis includes three immunogenic proteins which are important tb vaccine candidates. the use of these protein as a component of subunit vaccines, as a part of dna vaccines or recombinant bcg boosters, enhances their recombinant production. recombinant production of these mycobacterial proteins located in the cell wall somehow differs from th...

Journal: :caspian journal of internal medicine 0
rahim barari-savadkoohi tropical and infectious disease research center, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran azin shour deputy of health, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran jila masrour-roudsari tropical and infectious disease research center, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran

background: bcg vaccination which is administered to prevent tuberculosis is sometimes associated with serious complications. this study aimed to determine the incidence of complications of bcg vaccination in babol. methods: all infants who received bcg vaccination between 2011-2013 in health centers of babol entered the study. data regarding complications of vaccine were extracted according to...

Objective(s): Production of effective tuberculosis (TB) vaccine is necessity. However, the development of new subunit vaccines is faced with concerns about their weak immunogenicity. To overcome such problems, polymers-based vaccine delivery systems have been proposed to be used via various routes. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of polymeric particles as future vaccine...

2015
Zita-Rose Manjaly Thomas Helen McShane

TB remains a very significant global health burden. There is an urgent need for better tools for TB control, which include an effective vaccine. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), the currently licensed vaccine, confers highly variable protection against pulmonary TB, the main source of TB transmission. Replacing BCG completely or boosting BCG with another vaccine are the two current strategies fo...

ارزنلو, محسن, تیمورپور, رقیه, قلوبی, آیدا, مشکات, زهرا, پیری دوگاهه, هادی,

Background: Despite advances in the vaccinology and chemotherapy in the past century, tuberculosis is still responsible for two million deaths every year. Emergence of multi-drug resistant strain and coinfection of TB-HIV make it a serious concern. Treatment and control of tuberculosis is a great health burden in every community. Active tuberculosis in children has very severe consequences espe...

Journal: :South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 2012
Willem A Hanekom Anthony Hawkridge Hassan Mahomed Thomas J Scriba Michele Tameris Jane Hughes Mark Hatherill Cheryl L Day Gregory D Hussey

The vision of the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (SATVI) (www.satvi.uct.ac.za) is 'A World Without TB' and our mission is 'Innovative and high-quality TB vaccine research in Africa, to impact the global epidemic'. Over the last 10 years, our focus has been twofold: first, clinical trials of BCG and of new candidate vaccines, and second, complementary research that addresses criti...

Amir Teimourpour Hadi peeridogaheh Mohsen Arzanlou Roghayeh Teimourpour, Zahra Meshkat,

Objective(s): Tuberculosis (TB) has still remained a global health issue. One third of the world's population is infected with tuberculosis and the current BCG vaccine has low efficiency; hence, it is necessary to develop a new vaccine against TB. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the efficiency of a novel DNA vaccine encoding Mtb32C-HBHA antigen in inducing specific immune responses...

2018
Gerald Voss Danilo Casimiro Olivier Neyrolles Ann Williams Stefan H E Kaufmann Helen McShane Mark Hatherill Helen A Fletcher

The Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccine can provide decades of protection against tuberculosis (TB) disease, and although imperfect, BCG is proof that vaccine mediated protection against TB is a possibility. A new TB vaccine is, therefore, an inevitability; the question is how long will it take us to get there? We have made substantial progress in the development of vaccine platforms, in the ...

2017
Rolf Billeskov Thomas Lindenstrøm Joshua Woodworth Cristina Vilaplana Pere-Joan Cardona Joseph P. Cassidy Rasmus Mortensen Else Marie Agger Peter Andersen

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the etiologic agent of tuberculosis (TB), causes 1.8M deaths annually. The current vaccine, BCG, has failed to eradicate TB leaving 25% of the world's population with latent Mtb infection (LTBI), and 5-10% of these people will reactivate and develop active TB. An efficient therapeutic vaccine targeting LTBI could have an enormous impact on global TB incidence, ...

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