The design and implementation of error correcting codes has long been informed by two fundamental results: Shannon’s 1948 capacity theorem, which established that use noisy channels most efficiently; Berlekamp, McEliece, Van Tilborg’s 1978 theorem on the NP-completeness decoding linear codes. These results shifted focus away from creating code-independent decoders, but recent low-...

Development of a knowledge representation for a real world operable intelligent system is one of the major targets of this project. For an implementation of intelligent system, there are two major conventional methods. One is a symbolic processing based on a symbolic knowledge representation and a logic inference by the symbolic logic. Though it is effective on some logical tasks of intelligenc...

The objective of this investigation was to measure subtle disturbances in information processing after mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) for spatially presented stimuli as compared to a sample of control participants. Participants completed a temporal order judgment task requiring the correct identification of the order of two asynchronously presented stimuli that were precued either by a perip...

I n this paper, trading symbols of the 30 largest companies listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) were ranked based on the asymmetry information risk. Using the Ersan and Alici (2016) modified clustering algorithm (EA), we estimated the probability of informed trading (PIN) to measure the asymmetry information among traders for each trading symbol and trading day through two-year...