o b jective: to evaluate the accuracy of surgeons’ intraoperative diagnosis in open appendectomy and compare it with the histopathology examination results afterwards. m ethods: this was a cross-sectional retrospective study accomplished in namazee hospital affiliated with shiraz university of medical sciences, in a one-year period from 2007 to 2008. medical charts of all the patients who were ...

Case Description- On 23 July 2007, a four-years-old ewe, was referred to Veterinary Clinic of Tabriz Islamic Azad University. The clinical  examination revealed lethargy, weight loss and hematuria in clinical examination. Left kidney in external palpation was painful, enlarged and abnormal. Treatment and Outcome- Laparotomy was done for exploratory diagnosis. In laparotomy the left kidney ...

the goal of this prospective study was to determine die prevalence of certain surgical findings in iranian patients with appendicitis in one of our surgical centers, including: position of the appendix, rate of true appendicitis, perforation, and peritonitis. duplication was observed in 4%, surface exudate in 52%, gangrenous necrosis in 27%, swelling in 79%, appendix in the left lower quadrant ...

Background: Encephalocoeles are herniation of the brain and its meninges via a midline cranial vault defect or at base skull, site local mesenchymal disruption. It accounts for 10% to 20% all spinal dysraphisms found in 1/5000 live births.Method: is 5 year retrospective study on 42 cases encephalocoele managed Nigerian Tertiary Medical Centre. We extracted clinical findings surgical management ...