background: small side branches, albeit less important than their larger counterparts, have not yet received due attention in the literature. nor has there ever been a comparison between drug-eluting stents and bare metal stents apropos side branch occlusion . the aim of this study was to compare the patency of small (≥0.5 and ≤1.5 mm in diameter) side branches with respect to bare metal vs. dr...

conclusions this study confirms that primary pci revascularization is the best treatment for the acute st elevation mi with brilliant acute result and one- year high survival and acceptable cardiac and non-cardiac complications. studying the effects of using des and bms on long term cardiac mortality, morbidity and need to target vessels revascularization (tvr) shows that performing the pci in ...

the invention of the drug-eluting stent (des) has brought about revolutionary changes in the field of interventional cardiology. in the des era, in-stent restenosis has declined but new issues such as stent thrombosis have emerged. one of the emerging paradigms in the des era is stent fracture. there are reports about stent fracture leading to in-stent restenosis or stent thrombosis. most of th...

background: the biolimus-eluting stent (bes), with a biodegradable polymer, has not been previously compared with the everolimus-eluting stent (ees), as a second-generation drug-eluting stent (des).we sought to compare the 1-year outcome between the promus ™ stent (ees type) and the biomatrix ™ stent (bes type). methods: from march 2008 to september 2011, all patients treated with the promus™ s...

conclusion the open-cell stent is effective and its performance is higher than that obtained with the closed-cell stent for treating central vein stenosis or occlusion in hemodialysis patients. results for the open-cell stent group, 159 patients were diagnosed as central vein stenosis and 98 were occlusion. for the closed-cell stent group, 78 were stenosis and 66 were occlusion. there were two ...

numerous methods for repair of hypospadias have been introduced. the technique of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty has gained widespread acceptance. in the classical method of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty, to divert urine flow and preventing urethral stenosis, a stent was used, but its necessity is questionable for some surgeons. in this paper we systematically compared the re...