zero tillage practices have a direct effect on soil microbial communities modifying soil productivity and sustainability. the crop sequences used can change the aforementioned properties, too. in this study, we evaluated the effect of crop sequences under zero tillage management on soil biological and chemical properties including vertical distribution of soil organic carbon, soil basal respira...

abstract in this study the effects of land use changes from pasturelands to croplands on soil microbiological and biochemical properties were studied in kangaver, dehno and soltanye regions. composite soil samples from 0-20 and 20-40 cm depths of pasture and cultivated lands were taken from kangaver, dehno and soltanye regions, and soil microbial respiration, microbial biomass c and n, and urea...

abstract soil microbiological criteria are a complex reflection of interactive metabolic processes that may not be evaluated only by measuring a single parameter but rather it requires the simultaneous determination of more parameters and combining them. the objective of this research was to study enzyme activities: microbial biomass carbon ratios in salinized and none-saline soils in the prese...

background and objectives: proline dehydrogenase (prodh; 1.5.99.8) plays an important role in specific determination of plasma proline level in biosensor and diagnostic kits. the goal of this research was to isolate and characterize prodh enzyme from iranian soil microorganisms. materials and methods : screening of l-proline degradative enzymes from soil samples was carried out employing enrich...

.................................................................................................................. 9 Tiivistelmä (abstract in Finnish) ............................................................................ 10

Composted sewage sludge (CS) is considered a rich source of soil nutrients and significantly affects the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of soil, but its effect on specific enzyme activity in soil is disregarded. The present experiment examined the absolute and specific enzyme activity of the enzymes involved in carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles, the diversity of soil m...

abstract soil microbial activity and biochemical processes are often limited by carbon availability in arid- and semi-arid regions, probably due to the low organic matter content. consequently, return of plant residues to soil is a convenient and effortless practice for increasing microbial activities and biochemical reactions. the primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of v...

The purpose of this study was to isolate and characterize Proline Dehydrogenase (ProDH) enzyme frommicroorganisms isolated from soil in Iran. Isolation and screening of L-proline degradative enzymes from soilsamples was carried out. The isolate was characterized by biochemical markers and 16S rRNA geneanalysis. The target ProDH was purified and the effects of pH and temperatur...