it is a very short time that the quaternaries period in geology and physical geography's knowledge has occupied a very important place. during this period, the earth has suffered consecutive freezing that has been accompanied by tides and alternate erosion and sedimentation. sedimentary successions have recorded valuable evidence of changes with very accurate details. the study of these sedimen...

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In semiarid climates, a significant component of recharge to basin aquifers occurs along the mountain front. Traditionally called “mountain-front recharge” (MFR), this process has been treated by modelers of basins as a boundary condition. In general, mountain-front recharge estimates are based on the general precipitation characteristics of the mountain (as estimated, e.g., by the chloride mas...

It has long been argued that mountains have an effect on wars. While some research understands this chiefly in physical terms, other research looks at the effect that mountains have on human nature. This article will look at the two thousand year history of the term ‘mountain people.’ It will explore how the belief has emerged that living in mountainous regions changes people to the degree that...

Blancher, Marc, François Albasini, Fidel Elsensohn, Ken Zafren, Natalie Hölzl, Kyle McLaughlin, Albert R. Wheeler III, Steven Roy, Hermann Brugger, Mike Greene, and Peter Paal. Management of multi-casualty incidents in mountain rescue. High Alt Med Biol. 00:000-000, 2018. INTRODUCTION Multi-Casualty Incidents (MCI) occur in mountain areas. Little is known about the incidence and character of ...

BACKGROUND Altitude illness results from hypobaric hypoxia at altitudes higher than 2500 meters above sea level. To determine whether vital signs can be used as predictors for severe acute mountain sickness, we carried out a prospective observational study. METHODS A cohort of 90 individuals (male/female ratio: 2; age: 13 - 65 years) in a mountain hotel's clinic at 3450 meters in Iran were st...

allochthonous masses are common structures in zagros fold-thrust belt. they are generally considered as collapse structures formed by the influence of gravity and in rock units with competency contrast. however, large allochthonous masses mapped in dowgonbadan area in dezful embayment near the mountain front fault (mff) of zagros show characteristics different from the belt common collapse stru...

Natural hybridisation and subsequent introgression mediate the transmission of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from native mountain hares (Lepus timidus) to introduced brown hares (L. europaeus). We investigated mtDNA Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism among 62 Scandinavian mountain hares, 20 brown hares with mountain hare mtDNA and 19 presumed hybrids from 57 localities in Sweden and Norway. A...

AUTHORS Vanessa VIEIRA / CICECO AVEIRO INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS, UNIVERSITY OF AVEIRO; ASSOCIATE LABORATORY LSRE-LCM, POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF BRAGANÇA; CIMO MOUNTAIN RESEARCH CENTER, POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF BRAGANÇA, CICECO AVEIRO INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS, DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, CAMPUS UNIVERSITÁRIO DE SANTAGO, AVEIRO Olga FERREIRA / ASSOCIATE LABORATORY LSRE-LCM, POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF BRAGA...

In this paper, we describe an automatic people-counting system based on a wireless sensor network at a mountain area. Several people-counting systems have been proposed separately. However, these systems are not suitable to a place such as the mountain area because of a few problems. In this paper, we develop a system which can count the number of visiting people and sense environment informati...