patients with valvular heart disease suffer from atrial fibrillation for more than 12 months after valve surgery and have a low probability of remaining in sinus rhythm. we performed an intra-operative procedure similar to surgical maze ііі procedure for conversion of this arrhythmia to sinus rhythm. we did this study to evaluate the efficacy of this procedure to restore the sinus rhythm in pat...

myocardial infarction and tobacco smoking: risk of heart rhythm and conduction disorders e imani , msc n hajizadeh , bs z khademy , msc f naghizadeh , bsc received: 6 aug, 2009 accepted: 17 oct, 2009 abstract background & aims: smoking increases risk of myocardial infarction and its complications. in addition, it increases blood pressure, heart rate and vasoconstriction. the purpose of this res...

Objective- To compare the effects of xylazine-ketamine and xylazine-thiopental on cardiac rhythm indogs.Design- Experimental study.Animals- 15 mixed-bred, adult dogs of either sex.Procedures- Following premedication with xylazine HCI, either ketarnine HCI or sodium thiopentalwere administered to dogs. Cardiac rhythm was evaluated before as well as 15,30,45, and 60 minutes and3 days after induct...

patients with valvular heart disease and suffering atrial fibrillation of more than 12 months duration have a low probability of remaining in sinus rhythm after valve surgery alone. we performed intra-operative radiofrequency ablation or cryoablation as an alternative to surgical maze ііі procedure to create linear lesion lines for conversion of this arrhythmia to sinus rhythm. a total of 30 pa...

OBJECTIVES To assess the success of electrical cardioversion for the treatment of new-onset atrial fibrillation in critically ill patients and to evaluate the stability of sinus rhythm in responders during the subsequent 24 hours. DESIGN Retrospective study. SETTING Twelve-bed cardiosurgical ICU at a university hospital. PATIENTS Seventy-two consecutive patients with postoperative new-ons...

The precise contribution of the CO2-dependent respiratory rhythm to sinus arrhythmia in eupnea is unclear. The respiratory rhythm and sinus arrhythmia were measured in 12 normal, unanesthetized subjects in normocapnia and hypocapnia during mechanical hyperventilation with positive pressure. In normocapnia (41 +/- 1 mmHg), the respiratory rhythm was always detectable from airway pressure and ins...

Of a series of IOO consecutive patients undergoing closed mitral valvotomy, 84 were in atrial fibrillation after operation. Fifty-six were treated by DC countershock; 7 returned to sinus rhythm without defibrillation, and in the remaining 2I defibrillation was not attempted. Of those patientsfibrillatingfor more than a year, none remained in sinus rhythm one year after defibrillation, and no pa...

LIN, D., ET AL.: Identification of ventricular tachycardia using intracavitary ventricular electrograms: analysis of time and frequency domain patterns. Tachycardia detection by impladtable antitachycardia devices using rate alone has major limitations. Several alternative methods have bden proposed to distinguish ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation from normal sinus rhythm usin...

Tachycardia detection by implantable antitachycardia devices using rate alone has major limitations. Several alternative methods have been proposed to distinguish ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation from normal sinus rhythm using intracardiac electrograms. These methods have not been tested, however, for recognition of ventricular tachycardia in patients with abnormal surface QR...