shiftwork is now a major feature of working life across a broad range of industries and circadian rhythms play an important role in shiftwork tolerance. so, the aim of this study was examine the relationships between age, morning-type and rigidity sleeping habits with shiftwork tolerance among shiftworkers of karun oil and gas exploitation company. the sample consisted of 295 shiftworkers of ah...

The main areas studied until the 70s were fatigue and rest. Many tests for fatigue were examined, and studies failed to find their practical use. Fatigue grows according to the positive acceleration curve while recovery grows according to the negative acceleration curve. Different mechanisms are involved in intelligence test performance when subjects are fatigued and when rested. Contrary to th...

In the present study, the authors investigated the effects of shiftwork exposure on DNA methylation using peripheral blood DNA from subjects working in two chemical plants in Northern Italy. The investigation was designed to evaluate (a) DNA methylation changes in Alu and long interspersed nuclear element-1 (LINE-1) repetitive elements as a surrogate of global methylation and (b) promoter methy...

T recent reviews of the shiftwork literature (Gadbois, 2004; Perrucci et al., 2007) each concluded that the impact of shiftwork on family life has been neglected within both the mainstream shiftwork literature and research on work and the family. Perrucci et al. (2007) criticised previous research for an over reliance on generalised, quantitative, self-report measures of shiftworkers’ perceptio...

Dissatisfaction with shiftwork has been shown to increase with age and work experience. The objective was to determine if differences in preferred paid work time existed between shiftworkers with different lengths of shiftwork experience and age-matched non-shiftworkers (controls). A questionnaire was used to determine how controls and shiftworkers with different shiftwork experience perceived ...

(1) Background: About one in four workers undertake shift rosters that fall outside the traditional 7 a.m.-6 p.m. scheduling. Shiftwork alters workers' exposure to natural and artificial light, sleep patterns, and feeding patterns. When compared to the rest of the working population, shiftworkers are at a greater risk of developing metabolic impairments over time. One fundamental component of m...

BACKGROUND Shiftwork among health care workers impacts upon the safety and health of both employees and patients. AIMS To characterize shiftwork-related attitudes, behaviours, symptoms and coping strategies among health care workers, two validated questionnaires (the Standard Shiftwork Index and the Pressure Management Indicator) were used to identify factors predicting shiftwork adaptation. ...