background: lactic acidosis in cardiac surgical patients is a manifestation of systemic inflammation and excess pro-inflammatory cytokine production. this investigation was designed to integrate basic concepts about lactate acidosis with a clinically used of serum lactate in patients under coronary artery bypass surgery (cabg) by on pump method. methods: from august to september 2012, 15 patien...

fibroblasts could be considered as connective tissue cells that are morphologically heterogeneous with diverse functions depending on their location and activity. these cells play critical role in health and disease such as cancer and wound by production of collagen, fibronectin, cytokines and growth factors. absence of insulin and other growth factors in serum deprivation condition and similar...

conclusions comparing the serum lactate level before operation and 24 hours after the operation showed that the number of received blood units had a significant effect on serum lactate. we found no significant effect for blood storage duration; however, the number of given blood units was more significant. patients and methods in a cross-sectional study, 228 patients referred to three hospitals...

conclusions based on the findings, the mortality rate was 22.9% among poisoned patients with an elevated serum lactate level. we can conclude that mortality is associated with toxicants, but not the occurrence of vap; in fact, vap scenarios do not elevate serum lactate level. background lactate level is known to increase among the majority of patients with toxicity. this study aimed to determin...

Activity of total lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and that of the heat-stable isozyme (LDH-1) was measured by the method of Strandjord and Clayson in the serum of 62 cardiac patients with congenital and valvular heart disease before and after cardiac catheterization and at follow-up examination after cardiac surgery. A universal elevation of both total and heat-stable LDH was found in patients with...

INTRODUCTION There has been an increase in patients having serum lactate drawn in emergency situations. The objective of this study was to determine whether or not it was necessary to obtain a lactate level in patients with a normal serum bicarbonate level and anion gap. METHODS This is a retrospective chart review evaluation of 304 patients who had serum lactate and electrolytes measured in ...

BACKGROUND As abnormally high serum D-lactate levels may cause neurological impairment, we determined whether patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) with lactate-containing fluids have increased serum D-lactate concentrations. METHODS D- and L-lactate concentrations were determined in peritoneal dialysis fluids and in serum from control subjects (n = 10), haemodi...

D-Lactate produced by abundant intestinal lactobacilli during acidotic episodes in short bowel (SB) patients is commonly regarded as a main factor in the pathogenesis of SB syndrome-associated (D-lactic) acidosis. Since we had observed that gram-positive bacteria, mainly lactobacilli, were abundant even in the absence of acidosis, we studied serum concentrations and urinary excretions of D- and...

common carp, cyprinus carpio (l.) were blood-sampled after 0, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h fasting to find serum baseline levels. there was a significant difference in serum glucose, lactate, triglyceride and total protein but not cholesterol, albumin and calcium levels among the treatments. glucose levels increased with fasting tine and reached to a peak after 6 h. then, the glucose level decreas...