نتایج جستجو برای: screening of drought resistance native grasses

تعداد نتایج: 21250401  

In recent decade, establish and maintenance of turf grasses is faced with serious doubts due to reduction of precipitation and water resources. So, identification of drought-resistant native and rangeland species, and introducing them as turf grass not only is effective in reducing water consumption, but also help to preserve the genetic resources of the country. In order to evaluate the usabil...

Journal: :به زراعی کشاورزی 0
الهام مصطفائی دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد، گروه باغبانی، پردیس ابوریحان دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت، تهران، ایران مصطفی عرب استادیار، گروه باغبانی، پردیس ابوریحان دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت، تهران، ایران نعمت اله اعتمادی دانشیار، گروه علوم باغبانی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران محمودرضا روزبان استادیار، گروه باغبانی، پردیس ابوریحان دانشگاه تهران، پاکدشت، تهران، ایران

nowadays, establishment and maintenance of turfgrasses due to high water requirements was faced with serious doubts. hence, screening of drought resistance native grasses, and introduces them as turfgrass is not only effective in reduction of water usage but can also preserve plant gene pools of the country. in the present experiment, wheat grass and bromus as two native grasses were compared w...

2014
J. K. Armstrong

Water is the principal limiting resource for Californian Mediterranean-climate plants. The relationship between rainfall variation and the abundance and distribution of plant species was investigated at the Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve near Stanford University. Five years of rainfall data (1986-1990) were combined with a yearly census of plant species on a 100m transect to relate inter-annu...

Continuous desertification of arable lands mandates use of low quality/ saline water for irrigation, especially in regions experiencing water shortage. Using low quality/ saline water for irrigation imposes more stress on plants that are already under stress in these regions. Thus, a logical solution will be to find a salt/ drought-tolerant plant species that will survive/sustain under such str...

Journal: :international journal of horticultural science and technology 2015
mohammad pessarakli

continuous desertification of arable lands mandates use of low quality/ saline water for irrigation, especially in regions experiencing water shortage. using low quality/ saline water for irrigation imposes more stress on plants that are already under stress in these regions. thus, a logical solution will be to find a salt/ drought-tolerant plant species that will survive/sustain under such str...

Journal: :علوم باغبانی 0
سلاح ورزی سلاح ورزی تهرانی فر تهرانی فر گزانچیان گزانچیان آرویی آرویی

abstract the lack of water is the most important problem in extensive landscape especially turfgrass in arid and semi arid regions. the root responses in native and commercial grasses under drought stress were investigated. this experiment was in a factorial experiment based on unbalanced completely random design on the year 2006. the specious that we used in this experiment included (i) commer...

Journal: :Ecology 2018
Marina L LaForgia Marko J Spasojevic Erica J Case Andrew M Latimer Susan P Harrison

Extreme droughts such as the one that affected California in 2012-2015 have been linked to severe ecological consequences in perennial-dominated communities such as forests. In annual communities, drought impacts are difficult to assess because many species persist through facultative multiyear seed dormancy, which leads to the development of seed banks. Impacts of extreme drought on the abunda...

2014
Anthony Manea Michelle R. Leishman

The magnitude and frequency of climatic extremes, such as drought, are predicted to increase under future climate change conditions. However, little is known about how other factors such as CO2 concentration will modify plant community responses to these extreme climatic events, even though such modifications are highly likely. We asked whether the response of grasslands to repeat extreme droug...

Journal: :علوم باغبانی 0
تهرانی فر تهرانی فر سلاح ورزی سلاح ورزی گزانچیان گزانچیان آرویی آرویی

abstract many uses of landscape and important roll of ground covers aspect turfgrasses caused extensive of this plant in the cities. this study focuses on shoot responses and tolerance of native and commercial turf grasses under drought stress in a factorial experiment based on unbalanced completely random design on the year 2006. the specious that we used in this experiment included (i) commer...

2015
Juan Andrés Cardoso Marcela Pineda Juan de la Cruz Jiménez Manuel Fernando Vergara Idupulapati M. Rao

Drought severely limits forage productivity of C4 grasses across the tropics. The avoidance of water deficit by increasing the capacity for water uptake or by controlling water loss are common responses in forage C4 grasses. Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) and Brachiaria hybrid cv. Mulato II are tropical C4 grasses used for livestock production due to their reputed resistance to drought con...

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