conclusions this is the first report on isolation and identification of two novel lytic myovirus and podovirus from zayandehrood river in isfahan that had lytic effects on e. coli ptcc1399 and e. coli sbswf27 strains as well as coliform's population of isfahan municipal wastewater. we suggest that the use of these lytic coliphages for reduction of coliform's population in sewage could be consid...

We introduce novel algorithms for generating random solutions from a uniform distribution over the solutions of a boolean satisfiability problem. Our algorithms operate in two phases. In the first phase, we use a recently introduced SampleSearch scheme to generate biased samples while in the second phase we correct the bias by using either Sampling/Importance Resampling or the MetropolisHasting...

Whereas the feasibility and effectiveness of Internet-based epidemiologic research have been established, methodological support for the quality of such data is still accumulating. We aimed to identify sociodemographic differences among members of a French cohort according to willingness to provide part of one's 15-digit national identification number (personal Social Security number (PSSN)) an...

clinical research usually involves patients with a certain disease or a condition. the generalizability of clinical research findings is based on multiple factors related to the internal and external validity of the research methods. the main methodological issue that influences the generalizability of clinical research findings is the sampling method. in this educational article, we are explai...

In the past, to study Mendelian diseases, segregating families have been carefully ascertained for segregation analysis, followed by collecting extended multiplex families for linkage analysis. This would then be followed by association studies, using independent case-control samples and/or additional family data. Recently, for complex diseases, the initial sampling has been for a genome-wide l...