نتایج جستجو برای: salinity indicator
تعداد نتایج: 99461 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The impact of landuse on stream salinity is currently difficult to separate from the effect of climate, as the decadal scale climatic cycles in groundwater and stream hydrology have similar wavelengths to the landuse pattern. These hydrological cycles determine the stream salinity through accumulation or release of salt in the landscape. Widespread patterns apparent in stream salinity are discu...
Salinity and alkalinity decreases physical, chemical and biological quality of soils and as a result reduces crop yield. This study aims to evaluate spatial variability of soil salinity in Ahvaz using geostatistical approaches. Accordingly, 69 surface soil samples (0-10 cm) were collected and their electrical conductivities (EC) were measured in 1:1 soil: water extracts. The data were then anal...
طی این مطالعه 37 گونه شامل 44 آرایه درون گونه ای داینوفلاژله ها شناسائی شد. نمونه برداری ها طی سال های 1379 تا 1391 انجام گرفته است. داینوفلاژله های مورد مطالعه متعلق به 1 رده، 4 راسته، 9 خانواده و 13 جنس هستند و از اکوسیستم های آبی مختلف داخلی جمع آوری شده اند. بیشترین تعداد یعنی 25 گونه (31 آرایه درون گونه ای) متعلق به رودخانه هاست. در این مطالعه تجزیه و تحلیل مختصری نیز از نظر اکولوژیک و جغر...
Plant growth is affected by the osmotic stress as well as toxicity of salt in leaves. In order to study of salt stress effects on stomatal conductance and growth rate and relationship between them as wells osmotic and Na-specific effects on these traits, four bread wheat genotypes differing in salt tolerance were selected. Salinity was applied when the leaf 4 was fully expanded. Sodium (Na) con...
This research was initiated with the objective of investigating the potential of constructed wetlands covered by duckweeds and connected to the branches of Bahr Hadous drain on its salinity, and subsequently, its discharge into El-Salam canal. Primarily, literature was reviewed. Data was assembled and analysed. The water quality model QUAL2K was used in this investigation. Moreover, electrical ...
The Columbia River discharge plays a central role in North-East Pacific Ocean coastal ecosystem dynamics. A model is developed to predict non-stationary surface-salinity time-series in the North Pacific Ocean off-shore the Columbia River. The model takes wind velocities and Columbia River discharge as inputs only. Wind velocities are converted to smoothed wind stresses which are then integrated...
To study the effect of salinity on photosynthesis pigments, fluorescence and antioxidants of three varieties of peanut leaf as an indicator of resistance to salinity, research was carried out as factorial arrangement based on completely randomized design with three replications in the greenhouse of University of Guilan in 2013. The experiment consisted of a combination of 4 different salinity l...
When transferred from 865 to 250 m-osmol salinity, the blue crab C. sapidus maintains its blood Na+ and Cl~ concentrations significantly above those in the medium. When branchial carbonic anhydrase is inhibited by acetazolamide, ion regulation fails and the animals do not survive the transfer. An alkalosis occurs in the blood at low salinity, indicated by an increase in HCO3~ and pH at constant...
Soil salinity undergoes significant spatial and temporal variations; therefore, salinity mapping is difficult, expensive, and time consuming. However, researchers have mainly focused on arid soils (bare) and less attention has been paid to halophyte plants and their role as salinity indicators. Accordingly, this paper aimed to investigate the relationship between soil properties, such as electr...
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