نتایج جستجو برای: rule issues
تعداد نتایج: 456023 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
تحول نظام های حقوقی مدرن نشان می دهد که بخش اعظم تلاشها در عرصه ی دادرسی، آفرینش نظامی عادلانه و حقیقت مدار بوده است. رسیدن به این مطلوب، نیازمند طراحی شیوه ای دقیق و جامع از فرآیند دادرسی است که در آن هر یک از بازیگران دعوا، یعنی دادرس و اصحاب دعوا از امکاناتی برابر برای رسیدن به رأی برخوردارند. در این جهان بینی حقوقی، فرآیند دادرسی، یک نزاع برای پیروزی نیست، بلکه عرصه ی گسترده ای است که همکار...
‘Rule-following’ is a name for cluster of phenomena where we seem both guided and “normatively” constrained by something general in performing particular actions. Understanding the phenomenon important because its connection to meaning, representation, content. This article gives an overview philosophical discussion rule-following. Part I this two-part contribution devoted basic issues from Wit...
In his book Man La-Yadhiraho al-Faqih, Sheikh al-Saduq reports a group of traditions whose common theme is the permission and lawfulness of work. By accepting this group of traditions he founds a rule on whose base he issues his personal judgment. This rule which is called “permission” (rukhsat) in the literature of Sheikh al-Saduq is one of the methods which he uses in solving the ...
justice rule is among the legal rules that have less dealt with. application of this rule is based on achievement of justice as an attribute for legal rulings. some jurists have no regarded human beings to be capable of comprehending the legal rulings as just and have subjected it to the legislator’s view. thus, using this rule in inference of legal issues and extending it to jurisprudence has ...
Methods and results Geneva prison (for men and women) has 300 beds and serves as a remand prison and for short and medium term sentences. One fifth of the prisoners are dependent on opiates at entry. For our study we cross checked prison medical records with medicolegal necropsv reports in the Canton of Geneva. During 1982-6, 102 sudden deaths among former prisoners were recorded, of which a la...
Intelligent Design Theory (ID) has been much maligned recently as Neo-Creationist pseudoscience. This paper looks briefly at the common arguments used against ID, including arguments from methodological naturalism (MN), falsifiability, productivity, and religious fundamentalism. Ultimately it goes on to explain why the theory could be beneficial to our society today and suggests a need for a me...
Methodological dualism in linguistics occurs when its theories are subjected to standards that are inappropriate for them qua scientifi c theories. Despite much opposition, methodological dualism abounds in contemporary thinking. In this paper, I treat linguistics as a scientifi c activity and explore some instances of dualism. By extracting some ubiquitous aspects of scientifi c methodology fr...
One of the issues long discussed in Law of Tort (civil liability) is the effect of act and fault of injured person on Tort action. In Roman law, condition that committed fault, injured person was deprived of compensation, without the type and degree of his intervention in damage occurrence being studied. In ancient Common Law this rule was governed too. But it was gradually modified in Wester...
Modern medical ethics, in particular the principle of Non-Maleficent, advises the medical staff to avoid any harm to the patient. Islamic jurists, using religious texts and sources, have introduced rules that are applicable in many areas of life. Among these rules, is the rule Non-Harm, that in this article to review this rule and its applications in medicine. In addition to discussions of the ...
BACKGROUND Mounting evidence suggests that holding multiple concurrent jobs in public and private (dual practice) is common among health workers in low- as well as high-income countries. Nurses are world's largest health professional workforce and a critical resource for achieving Universal Health Coverage. Nonetheless, little is known about nurses' engagement with dual practice. METHODS We c...
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