نتایج جستجو برای: rubella
تعداد نتایج: 6226 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background & Aim: Rubella vaccine contains live attenuated virus that can be transmitted to fetus causing severe abnormalities in the fetus during pregnancy. However there isn't enough studies to show any congenital rubella syndrome(CRS) in these cases, yet. During mass campaign for Measles-Rubella vaccination in December 2003 in Iran, many pregnant women were vaccinated accidently. In this...
Abstract Background and objectives: Since Rubella is an infectious disease with a few clinical symptoms, it is hardly diagnosed. Especially in the first trimester of pregnancy, congenital rubella is one of the major causes of neonatal mortality and permanent disablement in children. The aim of this study was to determine the sero immunity Level of The single Female student's after national rube...
Background and Aims: Rubella virus is a human pathogen that causes congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) when infection occurs during early pregnancy. Vaccination programs have been remarkably successful in controlling natural rubella infection and CRS. Moreover, ongoing surveillance for all cases of rubella and CRS is a vital component of a prevention program. Although the WHO recommends the use o...
A community-based rubella serological survey of 795 individuals selected by cluster sampling technique from rural areas of Ourmia ,the center of West Azerbaijan province located in the northwestern Iran , was carried out from December 2001 to March 2002. The aims of the study were to characterize rubella epidemiology in a representative non- immunized community in northwest Iran and also to det...
Introduction & Objective: Rubella is a disease caused by the rubella virus and is usually mild and self-limiting. Infection of a developing fetus is serious and important because the child may be born with congenital rubella syndrome. Its symptoms include mental retardation, heart defects, cataract, etc. In 2003, mass vaccination against measles and rubella in individuals 5-25 years old was d...
background and aims: primary infections of rubella and human cytomegalovirus (hcmv) can lead to severe complications in pregnancy. the screening of rubella and hcmv in pregnant women is not routinely carried out in iran. this cross sectional study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of hcmv and rubella infections in neonates with and without congenital defects. materials and methods: this s...
background and aims: rubella virus is a human pathogen that causes congenital rubella syndrome (crs) when infection occurs during early pregnancy. vaccination programs have been remarkably successful in controlling natural rubella infection and crs. moreover, ongoing surveillance for all cases of rubella and crs is a vital component of a prevention program. although the who recommends the use o...
Background and Aim: Rubella virus is a potent teratogen. Risk of rubella virus induced multisystem fetal malformation is highly dependent on the gestational age at the time of infection. Because the rubella vaccine is an attenuated live virus, its use is contraindicated during pregnancy. Our objective was to examine whether exposure to rubella vaccine during 1-4 weeks periconceptional period c...
background rubella is a viral disease with a worldwide distribution. mass vaccination campaigns have increased the vaccine coverage in the world with substantial impact on reduction of rubella infections. in iran, the national measles-rubella campaign, targeting individuals 5-25 years old, was initiated in 2003 and mass childhood vaccination against measles, rubella and mumps has continued ever...
Introduction & Objective: Despite mild and self limited manifestation of rubella , involvement of fetus as a consequence of prenatal infection is very important and can lead to congenital rubella syndrome (Cs). The aim of this study was the evaluation of immunity rate against rubella virus in women who were in child bearing ages. Materials & Methods: This survey was performed with cooperatio...
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