نتایج جستجو برای: root biomass

تعداد نتایج: 197950  

Journal: :تحقیقات آب و خاک ایران 0
مهدی قیصری استادیار گروه مهندسی آب دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان ـ ایران محمد مهدی مجیدی دانشیار گروه مهندسی زراعت و اصلاح نباتات دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان ـ ایران محمد جواد زارعیان دانشجوی دکتری آبیاری و زهکشی دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان ـ ایران سید مجید میرلطیفی دانشیار گروه آبیاری و زهکشی دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران ـ ایران حمزه دوکوهکی دانشجوی سابق ارشد آبیاری و زهکشی دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان ـ ایران سمیه امیری دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی مهندسی آب دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان ـ ایران

this study was conducted to investigate the effects of applying deficit irrigation on aboveground biomass, leaf area and root biomass for maize hybrid 704 single-cross. experimental treatments included 4 different irrigation levels, 5 growth stages with three replicates in a completely randomized factorial statistical design. aboveground biomass, leaf area and root biomass in 4 longitudinal sec...

Study of the morphological genetic diversity of 114 lines, which have been derived from the crosses between Tarom Mahalli and Khazar cultivars, has been performed at seedling stage as completely randomized design at the normal condition and salinity stress of 8 dS.m-1 in a hydroponic system. Significant differences were detected between genotypes for all traits. Mean of comparison demonstrated ...

2017
Nico Eisenhauer Arnaud Lanoue Tanja Strecker Stefan Scheu Katja Steinauer Madhav P. Thakur Liesje Mommer

Plant diversity has been shown to determine the composition and functioning of soil biota. Although root-derived organic inputs are discussed as the main drivers of soil communities, experimental evidence is scarce. While there is some evidence that higher root biomass at high plant diversity increases substrate availability for soil biota, several studies have speculated that the quantity and ...

Journal: :جنگل و فرآورده های چوب 0
هادی درودی دانشجوی ‏دکتری، گروه جنگل داری دانشکدة منابع‏ طبیعی و علوم‏ دریایی دانشگاه تربیت‏ مدرس، نور، ایران ابراهیم خسروجردی استادیار مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خراسان رضوی، مشهد، ایران معصومه شهابی کارشناس ‏ارشد مدیریت ‏بیابان، دانشگاه ‏علوم‏ کشاورزی و منابع ‏طبیعی گرگان، گرگان، ایران

in order to investigate the effect of root pruning in morphological and physiological characteristics of juniperus excelsa seedlings an experiment was carried out on transplanted one year-old seedlings. treatments included root pruning intensities (1-slight pruning (2-moderate pruning and 3- control (no root pruning)) .experiment design was completely randomized design. each treatment included ...

2015
Viliana Vasileva Valentin Kosev

Article info: Received: 27 August 2014 Accepted: 13 November 2014 ABSTRACT Root biomass accumulation in spring and winter varieties and hybrids pea was recorded in field experiment in the Institute of Forage Crops, Pleven, Bulgaria (2011-2013). Spring (Shtambovyi and Pleven 4) and winter (Rosacrono and Pleven 10) varieties and their hybrids (Shtambovyi x Pleven 10 and Rosacrono х Pleven 4) (in ...

Journal: :Tree physiology 2007
Heljä-Sisko Helmisaari John Derome Pekka Nöjd Mikko Kukkola

Variations in fine root biomass of trees and understory in 16 stands throughout Finland were examined and relationships to site and stand characteristics determined. Norway spruce fine root biomass varied between 184 and 370 g m(-2), and that of Scots pine ranged between 149 and 386 g m(-2). In northern Finland, understory roots and rhizomes (< 2 mm diameter) accounted for up to 50% of the stan...

2009
Benjamin M. Rau Dale W. Johnson Jeanne C. Chambers Robert R. Blank Annmarie Lucchesi

—Quantifying root biomass is critical to an estimation and understanding of ecosystem net primary production, biomass partitioning, and belowground competition. We compared 2 methods for determining root biomass: a new soil-coring technique and traditional excavation of quantitative pits. We conducted the study in an existing Joint Fire Sciences demonstration area in the central Great Basin. Th...

Journal: :desert 2013
h. joneidi jafari

this study analyzed the relationship between the vertical distribution of root biomass and soil organic carbon (soc)content in the arid shrub lands of semnan province in iran. three sites were selected based on differences in canopy coverof artemisia sieberi (5%, 10% and 15%). average density of shrubs, root biomass and soc were determined at differentdepths (0-20, 20-40, 40-60, 60-80 cm) in 20...

The current research is based on the existing ecological conditions in the Zagros forests and knowledge of the response of forest trees to these conditions and the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of topographic factors, tree characteristics on of fine roots biomass of gal oak (Quercus infectoria Oliv.) and also to compare the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in th...

A Afroonde B Kiani P Attarod

Due to the importance of Acer monspessulanum in Iranian mountain forests, a study was carried out to reliably estimate its woody biomass and growing volume via allometric equations. Four transects, five trees in each were chosen randomly. The characteristics of standing trees including: diameter at root collar, height, number of stems and crown width were measured, then trees were finally cut d...

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