نتایج جستجو برای: returns to scale
تعداد نتایج: 10721925 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
data envelopment analysis (dea) is a non-parametric approach for performance analysis of decision making units (dmus) which uses a set of inputs to produce a set of outputs without the need to consider internal operations of each unit. in recent years, there have been various studies dealt with two-stage production systems, i.e. systems which consume some inputs in their first stage to produce ...
in this article, we will estimate efficiency amountof decision-making unit by offering the continuous piecewise polynomialextrapolation and interpolation by ccr model input-oriented on the assumptionthat it is constant returns to scale in different times. and finally, we willestimate efficiency amount of decision-making unit indifferent times byoffering an example.
sueyoshi and sekitani in 2007 presented a paper that explores the measurement of returns to scale under a possible occurrence of multiple solution in a reference set and a supporting hyperplane. the occurrence ofmultiple solutions is classified into type i and type ii. type i is an occurrence of multiple solutions in a reference set. type ii is an occurrence of multiple solutions on a supportin...
the measurement of rts amounts measures a relationship between inputs and outputs in a production structure. there are many different ways to calculate rts in primal or dual space. but in more realistic cases, governments usually intervene on dmu’s behavior as regulatory agency, this clearly represent a set of limitations and restrictions on behaviors of dmus, so very few decisions in dmus are ...
the basic models of data envelopment analysis (dea) are designed in such a way that the values of input and output indicators should be identified and known in them. in other words, these models are not used to consider inaccurate, interval, fuzzy, judgment data. in this paper, the aim is to not only review the past researches about the efficiency of the units by interval data and represent the...
the calculation of rts amounts to measuring a relationship between inputs and outputs in a production structure. there are many methods to measure rts in the primal space or the dual space. one of the main approaches is using the multiplier on the convexity constraint. but returns to scale measurements in dea models are affected by the presence of regulatory constraints. these additional constr...
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric approach for performance analysis of decision making units (DMUs) which uses a set of inputs to produce a set of outputs without the need to consider internal operations of each unit. In recent years, there have been various studies dealt with two-stage production systems, i.e. systems which consume some inputs in their first stage to produce ...
apart from other aspects, desert is a natural environment and is one of the appealing terrestrial elements. putting its symbolic and fictional senses aside, the term “desert” bears mystic sense more than material sense. in addition to the worlds materialistic experiences, desert has attracted the attention of writers because it creates a kind of inner experience, which returns the individual in...
abstract present study used translog cost function for determining break point of paddy farms. requested data set include inputs’ prices and quantities, and production amounts had been acquired from 500 rice farmers of guilan province at 2009. model used in this study is seemingly unrelated regressions (sur). the results showed that labor and pesticides had the highest and lowest share of produ...
abstract due to the growing importance and influence of the self of the teacher in the field of educational and cognitive psychology, the current study intended to investigate the relationship between three teacher qualities and characteristics, i.e. teacher self efficacy, self regulation, and success as perceived by their learners. the study aimed at finding whether teacher self efficacy an...
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