one of the subjects about the “la zarar” rule that always had been controversial is survey for positive aspect of it. not only opponents but also researchers that sought to answer the objections of the positive aspect of the rule enter the discussion on the assumption that the evidence of the “la zarar, rule is the la zarar hadith, in story of ansari man and samorah-ibn jondab discored. this as...

ferdowsi has remonstrated philosophy and philosophers in his shahnameh. was he really opposed to rationalism? it’s not the thing gotten of shahnameh. he invites his readers to live wise, so he can’t be against wisdom. are philosophers in a coherent group with shared ideas? ferdowsi era doesn’t include such a thing. so which group of philosophers was exposed to his critical considerations? hakim...

many studies have been accomplished on the subject of cyrus cylinder inscription, but mythological role of mesopotamian nabu on this cylinder has not been properly studied. the cylinder is damaged on some parts and nabu and marduk are the only remained god-names in the inscription. nabu was the god of writing, wisdom, and to some extent happiness who protected scribes and was believed to be the...

Many Chinese websites (relying parties) use OAuth 2.0 as the basis of a single sign-on service to ease password management for users. Many sites support five or more different OAuth 2.0 identity providers, giving users choice in their trust point. However, although OAuth 2.0 has been widely implemented (particularly in China), little attention has been paid to security in practice. In this pape...

Can consumption externalities be a source of indeterminacy? The answer is negative in conventional wisdom. In this paper we show that consumption externalities establish local indeterminacy if the degree of decreasing impatience is sufficiently large. Dynamic models with indeterminacy are valuable as they tend to explain economic fluctuations without relying on exogenous shocks and question int...

Artificial intelligence is the path choice for development of industry and enterprise intelligence. In era intelligence, artificial its supporting data technologies are increasingly becoming driving force development, but these new data-dependent smart platforms enabling models still unclear. Thus further comb analysis evolution path, big can assign rules enterprise, relying on intensive, super...

There are several problems associated with the current ways that certificates are published and revoked. This paper discusses these problems, and then proposes a solution based on the use of WebDAV, an enhancement to the HTTP protocol. The proposed solution provides instant certificate revocation, minimizes the processing costs of the certificate issuer and relying party, and eases the administ...