نتایج جستجو برای: radiotherapy induced diarrhea

تعداد نتایج: 1066786  

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
hamid emami farzaneh nikoobin mahnaz roayaei hamid reza ziya

background: radiation-induced discomfort is frequently observed during pelvic radiotherapy. this study was performed to determine the effect of a green tea tablet to reduce the incidence of radiation-induced diarrhea and vomiting in patients with abdomen and pelvic malignancy. materials and methods: this randomized controlled clinical trial recruited 42 patients with abdomen and pelvic malignan...

H.s. Mansouri-Tehrani, M. Rabbani Khorasgani, M. Roayaei,

Background: Diarrhea is a well-recognized side effect associated with pelvic radiation; however, there is not any effective common treatment for radiation-induced diarrhea. A popular alternative is probiotics, which have been used in several gastrointestinal disorders. Probiotics are live microbial food supplements. Furthermore, honey is a putative nutritional with a variety of health effects, ...

2015
Aiping Wang Zongxin Ling Zhixiang Yang Pawel R. Kiela Tao Wang Cheng Wang Le Cao Fang Geng Mingqiang Shen Xinze Ran Yongping Su Tianmin Cheng Junping Wang

Fatigue and diarrhea are the most frequent adverse effects of pelvic radiotherapy, while their etiologies are largely unknown. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlations between fatigue, diarrhea, and alterations in gut microbiota induced by pelvic radiotherapy. During the 5-week treatment of pelvic radiotherapy in 11 cancer patients, the general fatigue score significantly increa...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
h.s. mansouri-tehrani department of biotechnology, university of isfahan, isfahan, iran m. rabbani khorasgani department of biology, university of isfahan, isfahan, iran m. roayaei department of radiation oncology, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: diarrhea is a well-recognized side effect associated with pelvic radiation; however, there is not any effective common treatment for radiation-induced diarrhea. a popular alternative is probiotics, which have been used in several gastrointestinal disorders. probiotics are live microbial food supplements. furthermore, honey is a putative nutritional with a variety of health effects, ...

2014
Hamid Emami Farzaneh Nikoobin Mahnaz Roayaei Hamid Reza Ziya

BACKGROUND Radiation-induced discomfort is frequently observed during pelvic radiotherapy. This study was performed to determine the effect of a green tea tablet to reduce the incidence of radiation-induced diarrhea and vomiting in patients with abdomen and pelvic malignancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS This randomized controlled clinical trial recruited 42 patients with abdomen and pelvic malignan...

Journal: :Anticancer research 2015
Daniele Scartoni Isacco Desideri Irene Giacomelli Vanessa Di Cataldo Lucia Di Brina Anna Mancuso Ilaria Furfaro Pierluigi Bonomo Gabriele Simontacchi Lorenzo Livi

AIM The present phase II study aimed to evaluate the tolerance and safety of Dixentil, a nutritional supplement based on zinc with the addition of prebiotics (galacto-oligosaccharides), tyndalized probiotics (Lactobacillus acidophilus and L. casei) and vitamins B1, B2 and B6, and nicotinamide), given as prophylaxis to patients undergoing pelvic radiotherapy and its efficacy in the prevention an...

Background: Acute radiation proctitis (ARP) is a usual adverse effect in patients undergoing pelvic radiotherapy. The symptoms include diarrhea, rectal blood or mucus discharge, fecal urgency and tenesmus with pain. Sucralfate, an aluminum-based salt of sucrose octasulfate, is a cytoprotective agent that forms a coating barrier at injured sites by adhering to mucoproteins. It has been used in t...

2017
Meng-Meng Liu Shu-Ting Li Yan Shu He-Qin Zhan

BACKGROUND Radiotherapy is commonly used for abdominal or pelvic cancer, and patients receiving radiotherapy have a high risk developing to an acute radiation-induced diarrhea. Several previous studies have discussed the effect of probiotics on prevention of radiation-induced diarrhea, but the results are still inconsistent. OBJECTIVE We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled tria...

2010
Imjai Chitapanarux Taned Chitapanarux Patrinee Traisathit Sudkaneung Kudumpee Ekkasit Tharavichitkul Vicharn Lorvidhaya

BACKGROUND Radiation-induced diarrhea is frequently observed during pelvic radiotherapy. This study was performed to determine the ability of a probiotic containing live lactobacillus acidophilus plus bifidobacterium bifidum to reduce the incidence of radiation-induced diarrhea in locally advanced cervical cancer patients. METHODS Patients who were undergoing pelvic radiotherapy concurrent wi...

Behzad Ghasmi Manoochehr Ahmadi Mehran Yarahmdi Soheila Yazdani Zeinab Salehi

Introduction: Radiation therapy is one of the main treatments for rectal cancer. In three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, exposure of healthy tissue around the tumor is unavoidable. The small intestine is the most important organ at risk of rectal cancer radiotherapy. Intestinal complications are a major factor limiting the dose radiotherapy for rectal cancer. The most com...

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