duplications of gastrointestinal tract are congenital anomalies found in about 0.2% of all children. these include the rare gastric duplication. we present such a cyst in a 14 years old girl with gastric outlet obstruction. she was found to have a noncommunicating antral duplication cyst .the cyst was managed by cystectomy and marsupialization. microscopically the duplication cyst contained a m...

Pyloric atresia is a congenital anomaly manifested by gastric outlet obstruction. The radiographic signs are characterised by the presence of the gas-bubble sign, the pyloric dimple sign and the absence of the beak sign. The differential diagnosis of these signs is discussed in view of other gastric outlet obstructions. Ultrasonography is of value in demonstrating the absence of the normal echo...

BACKGROUND Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is a common cause of gastric outlet obstruction in infants. This study was conducted to identify the accuracy of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of infantile Hypertrophic pyloric Stenosis. METHODS This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in Department of Paediatric Surgery, Children Hospital Complex & the Institute of Chil...

Pyloric stenosis is defined as an obstruction to gastric emptying due to any cause situated above .he biliary ampulla. This article is concerned with the clinical features, metabolic disorder, assessment and treatment of patients with pyloric stenosis; anatomical narrowing of the pyloric canal without delay in gastric emptying is not considered. In adults, symptoms due to the underlying lesion ...

Carmi syndrome comprises of EB (Epidermolysis Bullosa) and PA (pyloric atresia). We report the radiological finding of mucosal irregularity as seen in upper GI contrast study in the antral region and along the greater curvature in a case of this syndrome. This could act as a clinical tip off for the presence of Carmi syndrome in cases of a solitary PA. It is proposed that in such a case, the PA...

Infants with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis typically present at 2 to 4 weeks of age with nonbilious projectile vomiting. Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is exceedingly rare in newborn infants and is scarcely reported in literature. Also, the diagnostic criteria for ultrasonographic measurements in newborn infants have yet to be determined. This report is of a newborn infant with hypertrophic pylo...

that given here, applies the term pyloric canal to the passage through the pyloric sphincter in X-ray photographs of the stomach (fig. 4) and in the description of the movements of the stomach. Most radiologists still use the terms pyloric antrum or pre-pyloric segment for what is anatomically the pyloric canal, though Shanks (1938) uses the terms pyloric canal and pylorus as synonymous, statin...

Sir, I should like to report a case of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis presenting at the age of 2 years 6 months. This male, only child was admitted with a 5-day history of fever and vomiting, which was not bile stained. His past history was normal and he had not vomited in infancy. The vomiting settled within two days and he was discharged to be readmitted 8 days later with a recurrence of his s...

The gastric antral mucosal diaphragms also called gastric antral webs (GAW) are circumferential membranes of mucosa and submucosa with a central aperture that occur in the gastric antrum near the pyloric canal [1]. They form a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) in adults [2,3]. A 45-year-old well-nourished male presented with postprandial epigastric pain, bloating, fullness and belc...

The most common cause of gastric outlet obstruction in neonates and infants is hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. Pyloric web as a cause of gastric outlet obstruction is relatively rare in children and presents with non bilious vomiting, abdominal pain and failure to thrive. The onset of symptoms is usually late with nonspecific symptoms like vomiting and failure to thrive that seems to be due to n...