نتایج جستجو برای: poplar wood

تعداد نتایج: 42866  

Journal: :جنگل و فرآورده های چوب 0
علی بیات کشکولی دانشگاه زابل و دکتری تخصصی تکتم همتی دانشجو محمد شمسیان هیئت علمی

in this study, compressed poplar wood was used to improve the strengths of wooden chairs. these chairs were compared to chairs made from uncompressed poplar wood. wooden chairs were assembled with two types of traditional joints including mortise and tenon and wooden pins joints. the ultimate force was applied from the front to the back of the seat, were recorded according to american library a...

2006
A. NAUMANN A. POLLE

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) imaging offers the opportunity to analyse the chemical composition of wood spatially resolved. To illustrate the potential of FTIR imaging for wood analysis, the lignin distribution in cross sections of beech and poplar wood was analysed and the spatial resolution compared. Additionally, the ratio of guaiacyl/syringyl lignin in a poplar wood section was compute...

نادی, حسین, کیانی, بهمن,

This research was conducted to measure quantitative and qualitative characteristics of trees and to determine amount of annual increment for poplar and plane, specially their volume and wood production beside Zayanderud dam. Two plantation areas with 3×3 meters spacing were selected for sampling after field survey. A 30-years-old poplar and a 30-years-old plane stand. In each stand, five tree l...

Characterization of structural woods in historical buildings has a great importance in technological study of applied details. Herein, seven historical buildings located in Alborz, Isfahan and eastern Azerbaijan provinces related to Safavid and Qajar periods have been assessed. Samplings were done from structural woods of the buildings. Samples were prepared, sectioned and evaluated by transiti...

2012
Vasiliki Kamperidou Vasileios Vasileiou

This study evaluates the edgewise bending moment capacity of the four most frequently used middle joints in the upholstered furniture frames. The research included the following joints: Mortise and Tenon, double Dowel, Corner Blocks and double Gusset Plates, designed in the form of middle joints and made of beech and poplar solid wood. The test results indicated that regarding the edgewise bend...

2016
Lili Ren Yingchun Cai Limin Ren Hong Yang

Beeswax was modified through the direct blending of nano-TiO₂, chitosan, acid dyes, and neutral dyes. With the varied modified beeswax, hot waxing was conducted on compressed poplar wood. Treated wood surfaces were characterized with scanning electron microscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. Results show that the C, O, N, Au, S, and Ti elements in modified beeswax successfully penetrated into...

Journal: :Plant & cell physiology 2009
Chanhui Lee Quincy Teng Wenlin Huang Ruiqin Zhong Zheng-Hua Ye

Xylan is the second most abundant polysaccharide in dicot wood. Unraveling the biosynthetic pathway of xylan is important not only for our understanding of the process of wood formation but also for our rational engineering of wood for biofuel production. Although several glycosyltransferases are implicated in glucuronoxylan (GX) biosynthesis in Arabidopsis, whether their close orthologs in woo...

Journal: :جنگل و فرآورده های چوب 0
ابراهیم لشکربلوکی دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی، گروه علوم و صنایع چوب و کاغذ، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران کامبیز پورطهماسی استاد، گروه علوم و صنایع چوب و کاغذ، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران رضا اولادی استادیار، گروه علوم و صنایع چوب و کاغذ، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران محسن کلاگری استادیار، مؤسسة تحقیقات جنگل ها و مراتع کشور، تهران، ایران

wood farming and especially poplar plantation is a key answer to the increasing demand of raw materials in wood and cellulosic industries. according to the diversity of wood applications, taking into account the wood quality and grading by wood farmers/buyers as well as its quantity can lead to an optimal management of production and consumption. in this regard, it is necessary to introduce and...

2017
Amanda M. Johnson Hoon Kim John Ralph Shawn D. Mansfield

BACKGROUND Significant variation in the inherent degree of acetylation naturally exists in the xylem cell walls of Populus trichocarpa. During pretreatment, endogenous acetate hydrolyzes to acetic acid that can subsequently catalyze the breakdown of poplar wood, increasing the efficiency of biomass pretreatment. RESULTS Poplar genotypes varying in cell wall composition were pretreated in 0.3%...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Braham Dhillon Nicolas Feau Andrea L Aerts Stéphanie Beauseigle Louis Bernier Alex Copeland Adam Foster Navdeep Gill Bernard Henrissat Padmini Herath Kurt M LaButti Anthony Levasseur Erika A Lindquist Eline Majoor Robin A Ohm Jasmyn L Pangilinan Amadeus Pribowo John N Saddler Monique L Sakalidis Ronald P de Vries Igor V Grigoriev Stephen B Goodwin Philippe Tanguay Richard C Hamelin

Some of the most damaging tree pathogens can attack woody stems, causing lesions (cankers) that may be lethal. To identify the genomic determinants of wood colonization leading to canker formation, we sequenced the genomes of the poplar canker pathogen, Mycosphaerella populorum, and the closely related poplar leaf pathogen, M. populicola. A secondary metabolite cluster unique to M. populorum is...

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