Polyhydroxybutyrate-chitosan-hydroxyapatite (PHB-CHT-HAP) composite scaffolds were prepared by the precipitation of biopolymer-nanohydroxyapatite suspensions and following lyophilisation. The propylene carbonate and acetic acid were used as the polyhydroxybutyrate and chitosan solvents, respectively. The high porous microstructure was observed in composites and the macroporosity of scaffolds (p...

Electrospun nanofibers composed of polymers have been extensively researched because of their scientific and technical applications. Commercially available polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and polyhydroxybutyrate-co-valerate (PHB-HV) copolymers are good choices for such nanofibers. We used a highly integrated method, by adjusting the properties of the spinning solutions, where the cyanophyte Arthrospi...

Direct polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) production from starch was for the first time achieved using engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum expressing PHB biosynthetic genes and displaying α-amylase on its cell surface. The engineered strain accumulated 6.4 wt% PHB from starch which was higher than that obtained from glucose (4.9 wt%).

Bio-based crotonic acid was prepared via the thermolytic distillation of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and PHB-enriched bacteria, then subjected to a photocatalyzed hydroacylation, showing comparable reactivity with that commercial acid.

Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a renowned biodegradable plastic that do not release any toxins or residues in the environment like petroleum based plastics. In the present study, 50 bacteria isolated from mangrove niche, Saudi Arabia, were screened for maximum PHB production. All the 50 strains showed positive for PHB production, of which one strain showed maximum of 137 mgL -1 . The most PHB acc...

Polyhydroxybutyrate Homopolymers (PHB) were produced by transgenic yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae INVSc1/PHA1 and Schizosaccharomyces pombe Q01/PHB equipped in their cytoplasm and chromosome with the phaABC operon of the PHA biosynthetic pathway of Ralstonia eutropha, respectively. Re The polyesters were purified and physically characterized by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Infra...

BACKGROUND Petroleum polymers contribute to non-degradable waste materials and it would therefore be desirable to produce ecofriendly degradable materials. Biodegradation of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) in the presence of oligomer hydrolase and PHB depolymerase gave 3-hydroxybutyric acid which could be oxidized to acetyl acetate. Several bacteria and fungi can degrade PHB in the soil. RESULTS Bi...

Herbaspirillum seropedicae is a diazotrophic ß-Proteobacterium found associated with important agricultural crops. This bacterium produces polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), an aliphatic polyester, as a carbon storage and/or source of reducing equivalents. The PHB polymer is stored as intracellular insoluble granules coated mainly with proteins, some of which are directly involved in PHB synthesis, deg...

Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a carbon and energy reserve polymer in various prokaryotic species. We determined that, when grown with mannitol as the sole carbon source, Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens produces a homopolymer composed only of 3-hydroxybutyrate units (PHB). Conditions of oxygen limitation (such as microoxia, oxic stationary phase, and bacteroids inside legume nodules) were permissiv...