This article discusses the recent advances in polishing of advanced materials. Ninety-five journal articles published in 2005–2007 are briefly introduced. The topics are advances in chemical mechanical polishing (CMP), fluids for polishing, modeling of polishing, polishing of brittle materials, robotic polishing, polishing with vibrations or beams, and friction in polishing processes. CMP is pe...

This paper presents a polishing expert system integrated with sensor information which can modify the polishing sequence and conditions initially set by the system using the on-site polishing status. A practical system using AE sensors is developed for the rotational polishing and the curved surface polishing. A database and knowledge base for polishing processes are established by using the re...

In the process of form control using bonnet polishing an influence function is of vital importance for establishing material removal rates. However, the effects of polishing cloth, workpiece hardness and polishing parameters (such as precess angle, head speed, tool pressure and tool offset) on influence function when polishing CoCr alloys are not yet established and these factors affect the det...

Recently, the magnetorheological (MR) polishing process has been examined asa new ultra-precision polishing technology for micro parts in MEMS applications. In theMR polishing process, the magnetic force plays a dominant role. This method uses MRfluids which contains micro abrasives as a polishing media. The objective of the presentresearch is to shed light onto the material removal mechanism u...

Through a systematic experimental investigation into the polishing of polycrystalline diamond composites by the dynamic friction technique, this paper identified three major regimes of polishing conditions: the regime capable of a low material removal, that enabling a safe, high removal processing, and that of an unsafe but ultra-high material removal. The study concluded that a higher polishin...

In order to obtain well-proportioned surface quality and high polishing efficiency of free-form mould, a robotic gasbag polishing technique using an improved spinning-inflated-gasbag polishing tool is proposed in this paper. The improved polishing tool consists of three detachable modules, which are the drive, soft rubber gasbag and magnetorheology. The six degrees of freedom industrial robot w...

In the moulds and dies manufacturing it is important to reduce the manual polishing time after end milling processes. The polishing difficulty is related to surface topography shape and roughness values obtained in the previous end milling processes. It is interesting to develop a methodology and a test to evaluate the polishing difficulty. The aim of the present work is to establish a methodol...

This paper applied the Taguchi approach to investigate the effects of polishing parameters to obtain the optimal processing conditions for CoCr alloy polishing using a multiaxis CNC controlled corrective polishing machine. The polishing medium used was 1m diamond paste with a Microcloth(polishing cloth). Surface finish parameter Sa was chosen as the criterion for process optimization. The exper...

Objectives. To evaluate the polishing procedures effect on color stability and surface roughness of composite resins. Methods. Specimens were distributed into 6 groups: G1: Filtek Supreme XT + PoGo; G2: Filtek Supreme XT + Sof-Lex; G3: Filtek Supreme XT + no polishing; G4: Amelogen + PoGo; G5: Amelogen + Sof-Lex.; G6: Amelogen + no polishing. Initial color values were evaluated using the CIELab...

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different polishing methods on color stability of posterior, universal and nanohybrid composite resin restorative materials upon exposure to a staining agent. Twenty-five specimens were prepared for each of 5 different composite resins (Filtek Z250, Filtek P60, Quadrant LC, Grandio and Filtek Supreme). Specimens were divided into 5 grou...