serious concerns have been expressed about potential health risks of nano silver containing consumer products (agnps) therefore regulatory health risk assessment on such nanoparticles has become mandatory for the safe use of agnpsinbiomedicalproducts with special concerns to the mutagenic potentials. in this study, we examined the inhibitory and mutagenicity effects of agnps in three different ...

BBB blood-brain barrier BMEC brain microvascular (capillary) endothelial cells CBSA cationic bovine serum albumin CdTe cadmium tellurium CTAB trimethylammonium bromide DRG dorsal root ganglia HSA human serum albumin ip intraperitoneal iv intravenous MWCNT multi-walled carbon nanotube PAMAM poly(amidoamine) PBCA polybutylcyanoacrylate PEG polyethylene glycol PLA poly(lactide) PLGA poly(lactic-co...

Self-assembly is a ubiquitous physicochemical phenomenon. It is inherent to molecular recognition effects in the biological domain, and thus presents a basis for understanding the constitution and dynamic organization of living beings. However, it is argued in this paper that the very notion of self-assembly presents an incorrect and misleading one for the physical effects that it stands for. S...

The concept of drug-likeness helps to optimise pharmacokinetic and pharmaceutical properties, for example, solubility, chemical stability, bioavailability and distribution profile. A number of molecular descriptors have emerged as reasonably informative and predictive, for example, the Rule-of-Five. Here, we review some current approaches, then discuss their major shortcoming, namely the static...

This critical review examines in vitro and in vivo evidence for the influence of engineered nanomaterial (ENM) physicochemical properties on their distribution into, and effects on, the nervous system. Nervous system applications of ENMs; exposure routes and potential for uptake; the nervous system and its barriers to ENM uptake; and the mechanisms of uptake into the nervous system and overcomi...

Given a regulatory pathway system consisting of a set of proteins, can we predict which pathway class it belongs to? Such a problem is closely related to the biological function of the pathway in cells and hence is quite fundamental and essential in systems biology and proteomics. This is also an extremely difficult and challenging problem due to its complexity. To address this problem, a novel...

A novel set of molecular descriptors suitable for use in quantitative structure-activity relationships and related methods is described. These descriptors are a smooth and interpretable representation of atomic physicochemical property values and intramolecular atom pair distances. Distance atomic physicochemical parameter energy relationships (DAPPER), a novel structure-activity relationship (...