An Aluminum Nitride (AlN) MEMS resonator technology has been developed, enabling massively parallel filter and oscillator arrays on a single chip. Low loss filter banks and resonator arrays covering the 10MHz10GHz frequency range have been demonstrated, as has monolithic integration with inductors and CMOS circuitry. The high level of integration enables miniature multi-band, spectrally-aware a...

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purpose: the distinction between the concepts of science and technology has made it necessary for economic and scientific policymakers to know the realms of these two areas. the relationship between the science and the technology is changing and also is variable depending on the circumstances, scientific areas, and from one time to another one. the current research aims at studying the growth t...

the inventive step requirement which purportly secure the growth ofinnovation and resulting industrial and economic development, despite ofcontaining some benefits, always faced with the challenges that in somecases ,such challenges are in opposition with the bases of patents system andindicates that ,patents system do not beneficial always. analysis of saidchallenges studied upon the economica...

Technology innovation benign to environmental preservation is one of the key strategies to address sustainable development. Understanding the pattern of environmental technology innovation in a country is necessary for making policies and decisions in environment management. Temporal and spatial distribution of environmental patents was analyzed to identify innovation capability of environmenta...

Google Patents (www.google.com/patents) includes over 8 million full-text patents. Google Patents works in the same way as the Google search engine. Google Patents is the global patent search engine that lets users search through patents from the USPTO (United States Patent and Trademark Office), EPO (European Patent Office), etc. This study begins with an overview of how to use Google Patent a...