background: methanol poisoning is one of the most important poisoning due to drinking of illegal and non-standard alcoholic beverage in some countries. relatively limited studies have been carried out to identify the prognostic factors in methanol poisoning. materials and methods: we performed a retrospective study on acute methanol-intoxicated patients, which were admitted on the loghman hakim...

In this work, the effect of carbon dioxide partial pressure on the calcination kinetics of high purity zinc carbonate hydroxide has been studied. Non-isothermal analysis has been performed on samples at different CO2 partial pressures by TGA and DTA. It has been found that the calcination behaviour of this material corresponds to the shrinking core model and the reaction mechanism is phase boun...

Abbreviations: CO2, Carbon dioxide; PaCO2, Arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide; PtcCO2, Transcutaneous partial pressure of carbon dioxide; PetCO2, End-tidal partial pressure of carbon dioxide; NETS, Newborn Emergency Transport Service (Victoria); NICU, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; PaO2/PAO2 ratio, alveolar-arterial ratio. ADC-FNN Online First, published on April 29, 2005 as 10.1136/adc...

OBJECTIVE To explore the correlation and concordance between end-tidal carbon dioxide and arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure, and confirm the experience of the general consensus among service environments. DESIGN A prospective cross-sectional analysis. SETTING Two respiratory service units in Hong Kong. PARTICIPANTS Two hundred respiratory patients were recruited, in whom 219 sets o...

Ap effective pore area CAM chorioallantoic membrane CO cardiac output CO2 carbon dioxide dCO2 carbon dioxide diffusion coefficient dH2O water vapor diffusion coefficient dO2 oxygen diffusion coefficient DO2 oxygen diffusing capacity EP external pipping FcOX mean corpuscular oxygenation velocity GCO2 carbon dioxide conductance GH2O water vapor conductance GO2 oxygen conductance Hb hemoglobin Hct...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to explore the factors associated with blood oxygen partial pressure and carbon dioxide partial pressure. METHODS The factors associated with oxygen - and carbon dioxide regulation were investigated in an apneic pig model under veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support. A predefined sequence of blood and sweep flows was tested. RESULTS Oxyge...

It has been suggested that fertilizing the ocean with iron can stop the continuing increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide by enhancing the biological uptake of carbon. This would decrease the surface ocean partial pressure of carbon dioxide, thus forcing the absorbtion of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Using a five-box model of the ocean circulation, we study the response of the ocean due ...

The use of capnography during general anesthesia has become not only state of the art but also a recommended standard of care. In intubated patients, measurements of partial pressure of carbon dioxide in exhaled pulmonary gases approximate partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood under stable conditions. End-tidal carbon dioxide measurement has allowed anesthetists to continuously f...