OBJECTIVES A comparison of glaucoma referral refinement schemes (GRRS) in the UK during a time period of considerable change in national policy and guidance. DESIGN Retrospective multisite review. SETTING The outcomes of clinical examinations by optometrists with a specialist interest in glaucoma (OSIs) were compared with optometrists with no specialist interest in glaucoma (non-OSIs). Data...

OBJECTIVES This paper reviews organizational and social issues (OSIs) in health information technology (HIT). METHODS A review and synthesis of the literature on OSIs in HIT was conducted. RESULTS Five overarching themes with respect to OSIs in HIT were identified and discussed: scope and frameworks for defining OSIs in HIT, context matters, process immaturity and complexity, trade-offs wil...

INTRODUCTION Developed using focus groups, the Oily Skin Self Assessment Scale (OSSAS) and Oily Skin Impact Scale (OSIS) are patient-reported outcome measures of oily facial skin. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to finalize the item-scale structure of the instruments and perform psychometric validation in adults with self-reported oily facial skin. METHODS The OSSAS and OSIS were admini...

BACKGROUND The Oxford Shoulder Instability Score (OSIS) is a short, self-reported outcome measurement for patients with shoulder instability. In this study, the OSIS was validated in Dutch by testing the internal consistency, reliability, measurement error, validity and the floor and ceiling effects, and its smallest detectable change (SDC) was calculated. METHODS A total of 138 patients were...

introduction: assessing quality of life for patients with shoulder instability may be essential because of the negative impacts of the disease on patient’s life. the aim of the present study, therefore,  was  to  assess  the  internal  validity  and  consistency,  test-retest  reliability,  and convergent validity of the persian version of the oxford shoulder instability score (osis). material ...

Pelatihan dan Pembinaan Karakter Bagi Pengurus OSIS di Sekolah Binaan YPA-MDR Astra merupakan program pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk membantu meningkatkan karakter kepemimpinan kemampuan pengelolaan organisasi kalangan pengurus Organisasi Siswa Intra (OSIS) Astra. Metode digunakan dalam ini adalah pelatihan pembinaan melalui kegiatan pembekalan pengetahuan keterampilan kepemimpinan,...

Mendampingi dan memberikan pelatihan bertema leadership sebagai kegiatan mengajarkan kepada para siswa-siswi yang merupakan anggota kepengurusan OSIS di sekolah menengah atas dalam rangka membentuk, membangun karakter, menumbuhkan sikap disiplin, lebih berani tampil, bertindak memutuskan, percaya diri serta memiliki rasa emphaty terhadap orang lain. Diawali tahap observasi awal wawancara dengan...

One of the most abundant elements in the universe is silicon, and several studies have already been performed on their silicate forms. Nevertheless, few species with the SiO bond have been detected in the interstellar space [1][2]. Recently, spectroscopic techniques have detected SiS in some interstellar clouds, and SiO in minor amounts. These two diatomic molecules can be related to a depletio...