the present study investigated the use of interactive metadiscourse resources (imrs) in terms of appropriacy during a process- based writing course by applying qualitative and exploratory methods. moreover, learners' perception was investigated to find out how confident they felt as they were writing and rewriting the drafts. 30 intermediate efl learners were chosen to participate in this study...

Requirements engineers not only have to cope with the requirements of various stakeholders for complex software systems, they also have to consider several software qualities (e.g., performance, maintainability, security, and privacy) that the system-to-be shall address. In such a situation, it is challenging for requirements engineers to develop a complete and coherent set of requirements for ...

political evolutions and struggles of 19th century prepared the ground for realization of nationalities and emergence of nationalist movements. the realization of national identity in countries such as iran, turkey and egypt was partly due to the emphasis of governments on glorious history or ancient modernity of these nations. emergence of nationalism in any country is affected by political, ...

Job Insecurity and Youth Emancipation: A Theoretical Approach In this paper, we propose a theoretical model to study the effect of income insecurity of parents and offspring on the child’s residential choice. Parents are partially altruistic toward their children and will provide financial help to an independent child when her income is low relative to the parents’. We show that first-order sto...