abstract background hemorrhagic cystitis(hc)is one of the most challenging complications in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(hsct). estrogen is one of the suggested treatments for controllingthis problem. material and methods we performed a randomizedcase - controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of oral conjugated estrogen on hc management in 56hsct patients.patients were randomly ass...

Epithelial abnormalities: Von Brunn’s nests Cystitis glandularis Cystitis cystica Squamous metaplasia Nephrogenic adenoma Papillary hyperplasia Non-specific cystitis Papillary-polypoid cystitis Specific cystitis Follicular cystitis Interstitial cystitis Eosinophilic cystitis Giant cell cystitis Radiation cystitis Incrusted cystitis Emphysematous cystitis Granulomatous cystitis Malakoplakia Poly...

Urinary tract infection or UTI is an caused by microorganisms that grow in the human urinary tract. Cystitis a (UTI) bladder (Li & Lesli, 2018). According to National Kidney and Urological Diseases Information Clearinghouse NKUDIC, infections are second most common infectious disease after respiratory infections, 8.3 million cases reported annually. can affect patients ranging from new-born...

OBJECTIVES To investigate the etiologies of urinary bladder involvement in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the clinicoradiologic features of gastrointestinal tract manifestations and clinical outcomes in patients with lupus cystitis accompanied by gastrointestinal manifestations. METHODS We conducted a retrospective chart review on 413 patients with SLE. Patients were select...

Hemorrhagic cystitis is a common stem cell transplantation-related complication. The incidence of early-onset hemorrhagic cystitis, which is related to the pretransplant conditioning regimen, has decreased with the concomitant use of mesna and hyperhydration. However, late-onset hemorrhagic cystitis, which is usually caused by the BK virus, continues to develop. Although the BK virus is the mos...

Acute cystitis is defined as a superficial infection of the bladder mucosa. Approximately 10% of females are diagnosed with cystitis on an annual basis and over 50% of females will have at least one episode of cystitis during their lifetime (Foxman 2002, Foxman et al. 2000). Typically, uncomplicated cystitis occurs in late adolescence and during the second and fourth decades in females with up ...

conclusions although it is a rare entity, ec should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with dysuria, hematuria and any kind of acquired voiding dysfunction, including frequency, pollakiuria and incontinence. case presentation we present a 17-year-old male patient, who was continent night and day in his childhood, and was admitted to our clinic for complaints of...