in descriptive statistics, there are two computational algorithms for determining the variance s2, of a set of observations : algorithm 1: s2= - , algorithm 2: s2= , where . it is interesting to discuss, which of the above formulas is numerically more trustworthy in machine numbers sets. i this paper, based on total effect of rounding error, we prove that the second algorithm is better than ...

chitosan/polyethersulfone (cs/pes) composite membrane was prepared from casting chitosan solution on polyethersulfone substrate membrane. the substrate membrane was prepared by phase inversion technique using polyethersulfone (pes) and dimethylacetamide (dmac) as solvent with and without the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone (pvp) as pore-forming agent. the effects of the composition of the c...

soil erosion is a serious problem especially in northern parts of iran. one themost important side effects on soil erosion may be the decline in qualities of soil refers toagricultural productivity. so it is very important to assess the soil erosion risk for thesustainable development of agriculture. this study outlines ways undertaken to provide anew tool to manage water erosion from physical ...

in the present paper, the modal analysis on a full finite element model of an off-road vehicle. this vehicle was modeled in the catia software and then meshed in the hypermesh software. the free vibration analysis was conducted by the abaqus software. by applying an external displacement, the forced vibration analysis was also performed. as a result, natural frequencies and shape modes were ext...

With the increase of online customer opinions in specialised websites and social networks, the necessity of automatic systems to help to organise and classify customer reviews by domain-specific aspect/categories and sentiment polarity is more important than ever. Supervised approaches for Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis obtain good results for the domain/language they are trained on, but havin...

In several recent publications, numerical integrators based on Jacobi elliptic functions are proposed for solving the equations of motion of the rigid body. Although this approach yields theoretically the exact solution, a standard implementation shows an unexpected linear propagation of round-off errors. We explain how deterministic error contribution can be avoided, so that round-off behaves ...

Abstract: As the device feature size enters into the nanoscale, the modeling and simulation of short channel effects in FinFETs devices become challenging. In this paper an easy approach to model short channel effects threshold voltage roll-off in nanoscale n-channel FinFETs is presented. The decrease of threshold voltage with decrease in gate length is a well-known short channel effect called ...

The usual recursive summation technique is just one of several ways of computing the sum of n oating point numbers. Five summation methods and their variations are analysed here. The accuracy of the methods is compared using rounding error analysis and numerical experiments. Four of the methods are shown to be special cases of a general class of methods, and an error analysis is given for this ...