نتایج جستجو برای: obstetric fistula

تعداد نتایج: 44238  

Journal: :journal of family and reproductive health 0
thankam sunil university of texas at san antonio, usa marguerite sagna university of texas at san antonio, usa

objective: to study the association between social, demographic, cultural and maternal care practice variables and obstetric fistula status in ethiopia. materials and methods: the most recent ethiopia demographic and health survey conducted in 2005 is used to study the association between social, demographic, cultural and maternal care practice and obstetric fistula. we use both univariate and ...

2013
Nassar Kasamba Dan K Kaye Scovia N Mbalinda

BACKGROUND Obstetric fistula is a worldwide problem that is devastating for women in developing countries. The cardinal cause of obstetric fistula is prolonged obstructed labour and delay in seeking emergency obstetric care. Awareness about obstetric fistula is still low in developing countries. The objective was to assess the awareness about risk factors of obstetric fistulae in rural communit...

2013
Sibhatu Biadgilign Yihunie Lakew Ayalu A Reda Kebede Deribe

BACKGROUND Obstetric Fistula (OF) remains a major public health problem in areas where unattended obstructed labor is common and maternal mortality is high. Obstetric Fistula was able to be prevented, treated and eradicated in high-income countries; however, it still affects many women in low-income countries. To our knowledge, only few studies have described the prevalence and factors associat...

Journal: :African journal of reproductive health 2015
Lilian T Mselle Thecla W Kohi

Obstetric fistula is still a major problem in low income countries. While its main cause is untreated obstructed labour, misconceptions about it still persist. This study aimed at exploring and describing perceived health system causes of obstetric fistula from women affected by it in rural Tanzania. This exploratory qualitative study included twenty-eight women affected by obstetric fistula. S...

Journal: :Obstetrical & gynecological survey 2012
L Lewis Wall

UNLABELLED An obstetric fistula is classically regarded as an "accident of childbirth" in which prolonged obstructed labor leads to destruction of the vesicovaginal/rectovaginal septum with consequent loss of urinary and/or fecal control. Obstetric fistula is highly stigmatizing and afflicted women often become social outcasts. Although obstetric fistula has been eliminated from advanced indust...

2014
Justus Kafunjo Barageine Nazarius Mbona Tumwesigye Josaphat K. Byamugisha Lars Almroth Elisabeth Faxelid

INTRODUCTION Two million women worldwide are living with genital fistula with an annual incidence of 50,000-100,000 women. Risk factors for obstetric fistula are context bound. Studies from other countries show variation in the risk factors for obstetric fistula. This study was conducted to identify risk factors for obstetric fistula in western Ugandan context. METHODS A case control study co...

2013
Katie Tayler-Smith Rony Zachariah Marcel Manzi Wilma van den Boogaard An Vandeborne Aristide Bishinga Eva De Plecker Vincent Lambert Bavo Christiaens Gamaliel Sinabajije Miguel Trelles Stephan Goetghebuer Tony Reid Anthony Harries

BACKGROUND In Burundi, the annual incidence of obstetric fistula is estimated to be 0.2-0.5% of all deliveries, with 1000-2000 new cases per year. Despite this relatively high incidence, national capacity for identifying and managing obstetric fistula is very limited. Thus, in July 2010, Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) set up a specialised Obstetric Fistula Centre in Gitega (Gitega Fistula Centr...

Journal: :Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology 2015
Margo S Harrison Hillary Mabeya Robert L Goldenberg Elizabeth M McClure

BACKGROUND While obstetric fistula has been recognized as a major maternal morbidity since the 1980s, it has become an indicator of access to and quality of women' s health care. FINDINGS Obstetric fistula still exists in low-income countries (LIC) because health care systems fail to provide adequate family planning, skilled birth attendance, basic and emergency obstetric care, and affordable...

2017
Julika Ayla Kaplan Jonathan Kandodo Joseph Sclafani Susan Raine Jennifer Blumenthal-Barby Alison Norris Abigail Norris-Turner Elly Chemey John Michael Beckham Zara Khan Reginald Chunda

BACKGROUND Obstetric fistula is a childbirth injury caused by prolonged obstructed labor that results in destruction of the tissue wall between the vagina and bladder. Although obstetric fistula is directly caused by prolonged obstructed labor, many other factors indirectly increase fistula risk. Some research suggests that many women in rural Malawi have limited autonomy and decision-making po...

Journal: :BMC women's health 2015
Lilian T Mselle Thecla W Kohi

BACKGROUND Obstetric fistula is a worldwide problem that affects women and girls mostly in Sub Saharan Africa. It is a devastating medical condition consisting of an abnormal opening between the vagina and the bladder or rectum, resulting from unrelieved obstructed labour. Obstetric fistula has devastating social, economic and psychological effect on the health and wellbeing of the women living...

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