periodic noises are unwished and spurious signals that create repetitive pattern on images and decreased the visual quality. firstly, this paper investigates various methods for reducing the effects of the periodic noise in digital images. then an adaptive optimum notch filter is proposed. in the proposed method, the regions of noise frequencies are determined by analyzing the spectral of noisy...

Periodic noises are unwished and spurious signals that create repetitive pattern on images and decreased the visual quality. Firstly, this paper investigates various methods for reducing the effects of the periodic noise in digital images. Then an adaptive optimum notch filter is proposed. In the proposed method, the regions of noise frequencies are determined by analyzing the spectral of noisy...

a critical protection requirement for grid connected distributed generators (dg) is anti-islanding protection. in this paper, a new islanding detection method for any possible network loading is proposed based on utilizing and combining various system parameter indices. in order to secure the detection of islanding, eight intentional disturbances are imposed to the system under study in which t...

the aim of this paper is to improve the performance of the conventional goertzel algorithm in determining the protein codingregions in deoxyribonucleic acid (dna) sequences. first, the symbolic dna sequences are converted into numerical signals usingelectron ion interaction potential method. then by combining the modified anti-notch filter and linear predictive coding model,we proposed an effic...

The trans-admittance-mode (TAM) might act as a transforming bridge for voltage-mode to current-mode conversion. In this study a new low voltage operated electronically tunable TAM biquad filter structure realizing all the seven standard filtering functions namely; low-pass (LP), band-pass (BP), high-pass (HP), regular-notch (RN), low-pass-notch (LPN), high-pass-notch (HPN) and all-pass (AP) fro...

Rugate designs for the realization of notch filters are well known in the literature. The required deposition of gradient index layers is difficult to manufacture. In our approach we apply the equivalent index theory to replace the gradient index profile of a notch filter design. We produce single and multiple notch filters with plasma ion-assisted deposition and broad-band optical monitoring. ...

In this paper, real coefficient IIR notch filter design problem is investigated. The specification of notch filter is first transformed into that of allpass filter. Then, we develop an effective approach to design this desired allpass filter. The realization of proposed notch filter is equivalent to the realization of an allpass filter. Due to the mirror-image symmetry relation between the nume...

In this paper, a technique for suppressing the transient states of IIR notch filters is presented. This technique mainly uses the vector projection to find the good initialization of a notch filter. When a notch filter is used to cancel 60 Hz interference in the recording of electrocardiograms (ECG), the performance of the notch filter with transient suppression is better than that of the notch...

This paper presents a two-stage approach for designing an infinite impulse response (IIR) notch filter. First, the numerator of the transfer function of the IIR notch filter is obtained by placing the zeros at the prescribed notch frequencies. Then, the denominator polynomial is determined by using an iterative scheme in which the optimal pole placements are found by solving a standard quadrati...

In Digital Signal Processing, there are different applications are found for Filters. The filters are categorised and designed as IIR filter or FIR filter for different applications dependent upon impulse response. In this paper a notch filter is designed of high quality factor to cut specifically 100Hz. This notch frequency is chosen because at that frequency some noise may be observed or harm...