نتایج جستجو برای: nomadic societies
تعداد نتایج: 32502 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
China has a rich resource of native sheep (Ovis aries) breeds associated with historical movements of several nomadic societies. However, the history of sheep and the associated nomadic societies in ancient China remains poorly understood. Here, we studied the genomic diversity of Chinese sheep using genome-wide SNPs, mitochondrial and Y-chromosomal variations in > 1,000 modern samples. Populat...
This contribution looks at the influence of technological change that nomads in the Russian North have undergone, using as examples two crucial innovations: the snowmobile and the mobile phone. I argue that the snowmobile did not have the same revolutionary impact on the Russian tundra as it did in Fennoscandia, for reasons connected to long distances, infrastructure, spare parts, availability ...
This volume evolved from a 1997 symposium held at the American Asso ciation for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Meetings in Seattle, Washington. This symposium drew together the leading scholars of nomadic pastoralists from anthropology, demography, genetics and medicine. They focused upon the ecology and population biology of contemporary herding groups from Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Mi...
Observation of leadership in small-scale societies offers unique insights into the evolution of human collective action and the origins of sociopolitical complexity. Using behavioural data from the Tsimane forager-horticulturalists of Bolivia and Nyangatom nomadic pastoralists of Ethiopia, we evaluate the traits of leaders and the contexts in which leadership becomes more institutional. We find...
this purpose of this research is to explain adaptation with drought from sustainabilitydimensions in nomadic societies. a questionnaire was developed from a review of literature,observations and open and semi-structural interviews with public and informant nomads,local leaders and with experts from the local and provincial institutions. prior to theapplication of factor analysis, two internal r...
This purpose of this research is to explain adaptation with drought from sustainabilitydimensions in nomadic societies. A questionnaire was developed from a review of literature,observations and open and semi-structural interviews with public and informant Nomads,local leaders and with experts from the local and provincial institutions. Prior to theapplication of factor analysis, two internal r...
* Department of Anthropology, Western Oregon University, Monmouth, OR 97361, USA. Email: [email protected] Geography Research Forum • Vol. 25 • 2005: 83-104. I argue in this paper that studies of African pastoral societies should consider the informal politics of the neo-patrimonial state in their analyses of pastoralists’ relations with the state, rather than focus on the official laws and polic...
The paper attempts to contribute to the largely neglected social and anthropological discussion of technology development on the one hand, and to redirecting the emphasis in anthropology from primitive and exotic societies to problems of high relevance in contemporary era and how technology is used in everyday life. It draws upon multidimensional models of intelligence and ideal type formation....
In this paper we described the architecture and key issues of the service enabling layer of a multi-modal system Ozone which is oriented for new technologies and services for emerging nomadic societies. The main objective of the Ozone system is to offer a generic framework to enable consumer-oriented Ambient-Intelligence applications. As a large multi-modal system, Ozone consists of many functi...
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