Background: Electronic fetal monitoring was used in many hospitals before labor and during delivery . The objective of this study was to investigate whether the use of fetal monitoring had effect on neonatal outcomes and cesarean section rate. Materials and Methods: A prospective study on monitoring neonatal Apgar and kind of delivery data, from deliveries occurring at Shahid Sadughi hospital i...

Neonates and young infants are in a unique and dynamic pharmacokinetic state, in which they undergo relatively rapid maturational changes in drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. In addition to these maturational changes, most drug pharmacokinetic studies in neonates show wide interindividual variability despite similar gestational and postnatal ages. Therapeutic drug monito...

In this thesis we investigate the use of probabilistic graphical models for neonatal baby monitoring applications. In particular, we concentrate on detecting artefact patterns in physiological data using a conditional Gaussian approach. We describe a system that learns the necessary parameters from the given data and produces marginal posterior probabilities for the latent variables that have b...

BACKGROUND The neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can be one of the most stressful hospital environments. Alongside providing intensive clinical care, it is important that parents have the opportunity for regular physical contact with their babies because the neonatal period is critical for parent-child bonding. At present, monitoring technology in the NICU requires multiple wired sensors to t...

BACKGROUND Although recommendations in oxygenation and gas exchange monitoring in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) are available, little is known of the current practice. AIM To evaluate the current practice in oxygenation and gas exchange monitoring of the NICUs in the Netherlands. METHODS An online survey-based questionnaire concerning preferences and current practice of monitoring...

Provision of safe and effective occupational therapy in neonatal intensive care units requires an understanding of neonatal medical conditions and treatment modalities. This article explains basic medical concepts and technology with terminology frequently encountered in neonatal intensive care. Discussions of neonatal thermoregulation, respiratory care, hemodynamic monitoring, and metabolic su...