نتایج جستجو برای: negative stereotypes

تعداد نتایج: 540003  

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Background: Negative beliefs and stereotypes about aging guide the lifestyle of people in a society and its behavioral and psychological consequences affect mental and physical health. Many individual and social problems have moral roots. In the shadow of social ethics, the social security of individuals is maintained. The present study examines the attitude of society towards aging and immoral...

Journal: :The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 2012
Becca R Levy Alan B Zonderman Martin D Slade Luigi Ferrucci

OBJECTIVES Previous studies showed that negative self-stereotypes detrimentally affect the cognitive performance of marginalized group members; however, these findings were confined to short-term experiments. In the present study, we considered whether stereotypes predicted memory over time, which had not been previously examined. We also considered whether self-relevance increased the influenc...

Journal: :Psychology and aging 1990
M L Hummert

Following Schmidt and Boland's (1986) method, college student informants sorted a trait set into 1 or more groups with reference to elderly or young adults. Analysis of these data confirmed the existence of multiple stereotypes of both age groups but showed little similarity between stereotypes of the elderly and the young. Other informants made attitude, age, and typicality judgements of perso...

Journal: :Journal of personality and social psychology 2004
Beate Seibt Jens Förster

The authors hypothesized that activated self-stereotypes can influence the strategies of task solution by inducing regulatory foci. More specifically, positive self-stereotypes should induce a promotion focus state of eagerness, whereas negative stereotypes should induce a prevention focus state of vigilance. Study 1 showed that a negative ascribed stereotype with regard to task performance lea...

Journal: :Journal of personality and social psychology 1996
B Levy

This research demonstrates that subliminally activated stereotypes can alter judgments about oneself and can change cognitive performance. In the first study, an intervention that activated positive stereotypes of aging without the participants' awareness tended to improve memory performance, memory self-efficacy, and views of aging in old individuals; in contrast, an intervention that activate...

Journal: :The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 2012
Dana Kotter-Grühn Thomas M Hess

OBJECTIVES Individuals' perceptions of their own age(ing) are important correlates of well-being and health. The goals of the present study were to (a) examine indicators of self-perceptions of aging across adulthood and (b) experimentally test whether age stereotypes influence self-perceptions of aging. METHOD Adults 18-92 years of age were presented with positive, negative, or no age stereo...

2016
Camila Souza Araujo Wagner Meira Virgílio A. F. Almeida

Stereotyping can be viewed as oversimplified ideas about social groups. They can be positive, neutral or negative. The main goal of this paper is to identify stereotypes for female physical attractiveness in images available in the Web. We look at the search engines as possible sources of stereotypes. We conducted experiments on Google and Bing by querying the search engines for beautiful and u...

Journal: :زن در توسعه و سیاست 0
آرین قلی¬پور استادیار گروه مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه تهران امین بلاغی اینالو دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه تهران(پردیس قم) میثم قاسمی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه تهران(پردیس قم) مهدی روحی خلیلی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه تهران(پردیس قم)

one of the important problems concerning women in iranian organizations is the stereotype attitudes towards women inherited from the past. many of these negative attitudes have been made by men, and that’s why, women's efficiency and effectiveness in organizations seems low as compared to that of men. this study attempts to examine the popular clichés concerning women's organizational...

Journal: :Journal of studies on alcohol 1977
M Isaacs

Responses on a semantic differential questionnaire indicated that 12-year-olds had formed stereotypes about the effects of alcohol on adults and that these stereotypes were generally negative.

2006
Ori Ashman

This thesis explores some of the social factors that may affect individuals as they age. A lifespan developmental perspective is employed in investigating the effects of societal aging stereotypes on will-to-live and risk-taking skills. Results suggest negative aging stereotypes may have deleterious effects on the elderly, but not young individuals in terms of will-to-live, but have no effect o...

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