نتایج جستجو برای: near field effect

تعداد نتایج: 2527625  

Journal: :international journal of civil engineering 0
j. vafaie hafez ave, tehran t. taghikhany hafez ave, tehran m. tehranizadeh hafez ave, tehran

the near field ground motions have a high amplitude pulse like at the beginning of the seismogram which are significantly influenced by the rupture mechanism and direction of rupture propagation. this type of ground motion cause higher demands for engineering structures and its response spectrum is dramatically different than far field spectra. tabriz is one of the ancient cities in azerbaijan ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده مهندسی 1392

flow in natural river bends is a complex and turbulent phenomenon which affects the scour and sedimentations and causes an irregular bed topography on the bed. for the reason, the flow hydralics and the parameters which affect the flow to be studied and understand. in this study the effect of bed and wall roughness using the software fluent discussed in a sharp 90-degree flume bend with 40.3cm ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده علوم 1390

any change in the refractive index of a laser active medium can lead to serious degradation of beam quality, laser beam modes, laser performance and variation in the intensity distribution. alteration in the refractive index of laser active medium is especially notable in high power lasers. it is clear that in the laser beam production, the pumping agent induces a great amount of heat which...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یاسوج - دانشکده علوم 1391

in this investigation the effect of external field on the electron density of nanostructures of cds, cdse, cdte, gaas and polymeric structure of three, four, five and six units of cds as a kind of nanosolar cells has been studied theoretically. as modeling this system in nanodimension, molecular structures has used. specific properties of molecular structures permit us to consider different sym...

2005
Jérôme Daniel

Higher Order Ambisonics have been increasingly investigated in the past years, and found promising as a rational, scalable and flexible way to encode, transmit and render 3D sound fields. Nevertheless, studies concerning virtual source imaging or natural 3D sound encoding mainly focussed on the directional encoding of plane waves, and neglected the near field effect of finite distance sources t...

Journal: :journal of the structural engineering and geotechnics 0
maryam firoozi nezamabadi department of civil engineering, south tehran branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran fariborz yaghoobi vayeghan department of civil engineering, pardis branch, islamic azad university, pardis, iran

field observations of the incurred damages to the buildings and bridges due to earthquakes in near field show there are various failure modes which are in relation to the forces caused by vertical component. while vertical component of earthquake for ordinary buildings in most seismic regulations and standards is not considered. therefore, in the current study the effects of vertical and horizo...

Journal: :journal of structural engineering and geo-techniques 2015
maryam firoozi nezamabadi fariborz yaghoobi vayeghan

field observations of the incurred damages to the buildings and bridges due to earthquakes in near field show there are various failure modes which are in relation to the forces caused by vertical component. while vertical component of earthquake for ordinary buildings in most seismic regulations and standards is not considered. therefore, in the current study the effects of vertical and horizo...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه زنجان - دانشکده مهندسی 1390

این رساله مبتی است بر تحقیق، بررسی و ارائه روشی مناسب تخمین سمت ورود در یک صفحه. (random array) با موقعیت تصادفی (omni-directional) آرایه ای با سنسورهای همه جهته در این تحقیق، بررسیِ مشخص بودن مکان سنسورها، همزمانی داده برداری، اطلاع از موقعیت اولیه اهداف (far-field) و یا دور (near-field) نسبت به آرایه، ابهام های احتمالی آرایه و همچنین مدلهای میدان نزدیک امواج دریافتی مدنظر قرار می گیرد. و ...

Journal: :computational methods in civil engineering 2012
vahid sharif farhad behnamfar

following the 1994 northridge and 1995 kobe earthquakes, most of modern structures damaged seriously or devastated totally despite the seismic codes of these countries that had been expected to bear advanced criteria for seismic design of structures. after extensive research, the most probable reason of those destructions was attributed to special specifications of near-field earthquakes. in th...

B. Nourollahi, B. Rezayibana, S. Norozikalehsar,

Fling-step and forward directivity are two important characteristics of near-field earthquakes. Forward directivity occurs when the rupture propagates toward the site and arises in fault‐normal direction for strike‐slip faults. Fling-step is the consequence of permanent ground displacement imposed by near-field earthquakes and arises in strike-slip faults in the strike parallel direction. Fling...

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