combating corruption need a multi pronged strategy because of the unintegrated and distributed nature of corruption. in this paper we review literature of anti corruption strategy and extract 26 indicator with a preventive approach and present the indicator in a economical , political , social , administrative section for national strategy of islamic republic of iran .the experts accept the ind...

Last month I summarized our work to develop the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, Relieving Pain in America: A Blueprint for Transforming Prevention, Care, Education, and Research, which was released in June 2011 and is freely available at: http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2011/ Relieving-Pain-in-America-A-Blueprint-for-transformingPrevention-Care-Education-Research.aspx. What has happened since th...

Early this year, the Editor of Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) put out a call for “Pain Management” papers to be published in a special thematic issue in November 2003 [1]. Specifically, she wrote “The management of pain is a continuing public health problem. Pain of all descriptions is one of the most frequently encountered complaints in physicians’ offices, hospitals, chron...

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one of the disputable challenges inside iran is that does iran has a clear and specific military strategy? there are two different answers to this question. one grope argues that iran not only has had military strategy before iran revolution (1979) but also it has now. the second grope believe that in spite of making army and modern government in iran, there is no national security strategy doc...